636 lines
22 KiB
C++
636 lines
22 KiB
C++
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// (C) Copyright John Maddock 2006.
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// Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
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// Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
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// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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#ifndef BOOST_MATH_SF_DIGAMMA_HPP
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#define BOOST_MATH_SF_DIGAMMA_HPP
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#pragma once
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#pragma warning(push)
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#pragma warning(disable:4702) // Unreachable code (release mode only warning)
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#endif
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#include <boost/math/special_functions/math_fwd.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/tools/rational.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/tools/series.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/tools/promotion.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/policies/error_handling.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
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#include <boost/mpl/comparison.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/tools/big_constant.hpp>
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namespace boost{
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namespace math{
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namespace detail{
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//
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// Begin by defining the smallest value for which it is safe to
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// use the asymptotic expansion for digamma:
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//
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inline unsigned digamma_large_lim(const mpl::int_<0>*)
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{ return 20; }
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inline unsigned digamma_large_lim(const mpl::int_<113>*)
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{ return 20; }
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inline unsigned digamma_large_lim(const void*)
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{ return 10; }
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//
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// Implementations of the asymptotic expansion come next,
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// the coefficients of the series have been evaluated
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// in advance at high precision, and the series truncated
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// at the first term that's too small to effect the result.
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// Note that the series becomes divergent after a while
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// so truncation is very important.
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//
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// This first one gives 34-digit precision for x >= 20:
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//
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template <class T>
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inline T digamma_imp_large(T x, const mpl::int_<113>*)
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{
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BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // ADL of std functions.
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static const T P[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.0083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.003968253968253968253968253968253968253968253968254),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.0041666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666667),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.0075757575757575757575757575757575757575757575757576),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.021092796092796092796092796092796092796092796092796),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.44325980392156862745098039215686274509803921568627),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 3.0539543302701197438039543302701197438039543302701),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -26.456212121212121212121212121212121212121212121212),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 281.4601449275362318840579710144927536231884057971),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -3607.510546398046398046398046398046398046398046398),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 54827.583333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -974936.82385057471264367816091954022988505747126437),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 20052695.796688078946143462272494530559046688078946),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -472384867.72162990196078431372549019607843137254902),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 12635724795.916666666666666666666666666666666666667)
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};
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x -= 1;
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T result = log(x);
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result += 1 / (2 * x);
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T z = 1 / (x*x);
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result -= z * tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, z);
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return result;
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}
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//
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// 19-digit precision for x >= 10:
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//
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template <class T>
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inline T digamma_imp_large(T x, const mpl::int_<64>*)
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{
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BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // ADL of std functions.
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static const T P[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.0083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.003968253968253968253968253968253968253968253968254),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.0041666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666667),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.0075757575757575757575757575757575757575757575757576),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.021092796092796092796092796092796092796092796092796),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.44325980392156862745098039215686274509803921568627),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 3.0539543302701197438039543302701197438039543302701),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -26.456212121212121212121212121212121212121212121212),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 281.4601449275362318840579710144927536231884057971),
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};
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x -= 1;
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T result = log(x);
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result += 1 / (2 * x);
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T z = 1 / (x*x);
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result -= z * tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, z);
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return result;
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}
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//
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// 17-digit precision for x >= 10:
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//
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template <class T>
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inline T digamma_imp_large(T x, const mpl::int_<53>*)
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{
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BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // ADL of std functions.
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static const T P[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.0083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.003968253968253968253968253968253968253968253968254),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.0041666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666667),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.0075757575757575757575757575757575757575757575757576),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.021092796092796092796092796092796092796092796092796),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.44325980392156862745098039215686274509803921568627)
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};
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x -= 1;
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T result = log(x);
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result += 1 / (2 * x);
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T z = 1 / (x*x);
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result -= z * tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, z);
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return result;
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}
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//
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// 9-digit precision for x >= 10:
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//
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template <class T>
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inline T digamma_imp_large(T x, const mpl::int_<24>*)
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{
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BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // ADL of std functions.
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static const T P[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 24, 0.083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 24, -0.0083333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 24, 0.003968253968253968253968253968253968253968253968254)
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};
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x -= 1;
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T result = log(x);
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result += 1 / (2 * x);
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T z = 1 / (x*x);
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result -= z * tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, z);
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return result;
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}
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//
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// Fully generic asymptotic expansion in terms of Bernoulli numbers, see:
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// http://functions.wolfram.com/06.14.06.0012.01
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//
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template <class T>
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struct digamma_series_func
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{
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private:
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int k;
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T xx;
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T term;
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public:
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digamma_series_func(T x) : k(1), xx(x * x), term(1 / (x * x)) {}
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T operator()()
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{
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T result = term * boost::math::bernoulli_b2n<T>(k) / (2 * k);
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term /= xx;
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++k;
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return result;
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}
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typedef T result_type;
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};
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template <class T, class Policy>
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inline T digamma_imp_large(T x, const Policy& pol, const mpl::int_<0>*)
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{
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BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
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digamma_series_func<T> s(x);
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T result = log(x) - 1 / (2 * x);
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boost::uintmax_t max_iter = policies::get_max_series_iterations<Policy>();
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result = boost::math::tools::sum_series(s, boost::math::policies::get_epsilon<T, Policy>(), max_iter, -result);
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result = -result;
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policies::check_series_iterations<T>("boost::math::digamma<%1%>(%1%)", max_iter, pol);
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return result;
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}
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//
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// Now follow rational approximations over the range [1,2].
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//
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// 35-digit precision:
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//
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template <class T>
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T digamma_imp_1_2(T x, const mpl::int_<113>*)
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{
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//
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// Now the approximation, we use the form:
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//
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// digamma(x) = (x - root) * (Y + R(x-1))
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//
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// Where root is the location of the positive root of digamma,
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// Y is a constant, and R is optimised for low absolute error
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// compared to Y.
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//
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// Max error found at 128-bit long double precision: 5.541e-35
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// Maximum Deviation Found (approximation error): 1.965e-35
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//
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static const float Y = 0.99558162689208984375F;
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static const T root1 = T(1569415565) / 1073741824uL;
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static const T root2 = (T(381566830) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL;
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static const T root3 = ((T(111616537) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL;
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static const T root4 = (((T(503992070) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL;
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static const T root5 = BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.52112228569249997894452490385577338504019838794544e-36);
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static const T P[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.25479851061131551526977464225335883769),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.18684290534374944114622235683619897417),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.80360876047931768958995775910991929922),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.67227342794829064330498117008564270136),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.26569010991230617151285010695543858005),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.05775672694575986971640757748003553385),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.0071432147823164975485922555833274240665),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.00048740753910766168912364555706064993274),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.16454996865214115723416538844975174761e-4),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.20327832297631728077731148515093164955e-6)
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};
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static const T Q[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 1.0),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 2.6210924610812025425088411043163287646),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 2.6850757078559596612621337395886392594),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 1.4320913706209965531250495490639289418),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.4410872083455009362557012239501953402),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.081385727399251729505165509278152487225),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.0089478633066857163432104815183858149496),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.00055861622855066424871506755481997374154),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.1760168552357342401304462967950178554e-4),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.20585454493572473724556649516040874384e-6),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, -0.90745971844439990284514121823069162795e-11),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 113, 0.48857673606545846774761343500033283272e-13),
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};
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T g = x - root1;
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g -= root2;
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g -= root3;
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g -= root4;
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g -= root5;
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T r = tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, T(x-1)) / tools::evaluate_polynomial(Q, T(x-1));
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T result = g * Y + g * r;
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return result;
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}
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//
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// 19-digit precision:
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//
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template <class T>
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T digamma_imp_1_2(T x, const mpl::int_<64>*)
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{
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//
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// Now the approximation, we use the form:
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//
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// digamma(x) = (x - root) * (Y + R(x-1))
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//
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// Where root is the location of the positive root of digamma,
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// Y is a constant, and R is optimised for low absolute error
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// compared to Y.
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//
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// Max error found at 80-bit long double precision: 5.016e-20
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// Maximum Deviation Found (approximation error): 3.575e-20
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//
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static const float Y = 0.99558162689208984375F;
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static const T root1 = T(1569415565) / 1073741824uL;
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static const T root2 = (T(381566830) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL;
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static const T root3 = BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.9016312093258695918615325266959189453125e-19);
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static const T P[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.254798510611315515235),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.314628554532916496608),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.665836341559876230295),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.314767657147375752913),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.0541156266153505273939),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.00289268368333918761452)
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};
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static const T Q[] = {
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 1.0),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 2.1195759927055347547),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 1.54350554664961128724),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.486986018231042975162),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.0660481487173569812846),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.00298999662592323990972),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, -0.165079794012604905639e-5),
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BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 64, 0.317940243105952177571e-7)
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};
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T g = x - root1;
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g -= root2;
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g -= root3;
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T r = tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, T(x-1)) / tools::evaluate_polynomial(Q, T(x-1));
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T result = g * Y + g * r;
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return result;
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}
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//
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// 18-digit precision:
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//
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template <class T>
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T digamma_imp_1_2(T x, const mpl::int_<53>*)
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{
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//
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// Now the approximation, we use the form:
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//
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// digamma(x) = (x - root) * (Y + R(x-1))
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//
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// Where root is the location of the positive root of digamma,
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// Y is a constant, and R is optimised for low absolute error
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// compared to Y.
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//
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// Maximum Deviation Found: 1.466e-18
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// At double precision, max error found: 2.452e-17
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//
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static const float Y = 0.99558162689208984F;
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||
|
|
||
|
static const T root1 = T(1569415565) / 1073741824uL;
|
||
|
static const T root2 = (T(381566830) / 1073741824uL) / 1073741824uL;
|
||
|
static const T root3 = BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.9016312093258695918615325266959189453125e-19);
|
||
|
|
||
|
static const T P[] = {
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.25479851061131551),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.32555031186804491),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.65031853770896507),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.28919126444774784),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.045251321448739056),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.0020713321167745952)
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
static const T Q[] = {
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 1.0),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 2.0767117023730469),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 1.4606242909763515),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.43593529692665969),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.054151797245674225),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, 0.0021284987017821144),
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_BIG_CONSTANT(T, 53, -0.55789841321675513e-6)
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
T g = x - root1;
|
||
|
g -= root2;
|
||
|
g -= root3;
|
||
|
T r = tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, T(x-1)) / tools::evaluate_polynomial(Q, T(x-1));
|
||
|
T result = g * Y + g * r;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// 9-digit precision:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
template <class T>
|
||
|
inline T digamma_imp_1_2(T x, const mpl::int_<24>*)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Now the approximation, we use the form:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// digamma(x) = (x - root) * (Y + R(x-1))
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Where root is the location of the positive root of digamma,
|
||
|
// Y is a constant, and R is optimised for low absolute error
|
||
|
// compared to Y.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Maximum Deviation Found: 3.388e-010
|
||
|
// At float precision, max error found: 2.008725e-008
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
static const float Y = 0.99558162689208984f;
|
||
|
static const T root = 1532632.0f / 1048576;
|
||
|
static const T root_minor = static_cast<T>(0.3700660185912626595423257213284682051735604e-6L);
|
||
|
static const T P[] = {
|
||
|
0.25479851023250261e0f,
|
||
|
-0.44981331915268368e0f,
|
||
|
-0.43916936919946835e0f,
|
||
|
-0.61041765350579073e-1f
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
static const T Q[] = {
|
||
|
0.1e1,
|
||
|
0.15890202430554952e1f,
|
||
|
0.65341249856146947e0f,
|
||
|
0.63851690523355715e-1f
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
T g = x - root;
|
||
|
g -= root_minor;
|
||
|
T r = tools::evaluate_polynomial(P, T(x-1)) / tools::evaluate_polynomial(Q, T(x-1));
|
||
|
T result = g * Y + g * r;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
template <class T, class Tag, class Policy>
|
||
|
T digamma_imp(T x, const Tag* t, const Policy& pol)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// This handles reflection of negative arguments, and all our
|
||
|
// error handling, then forwards to the T-specific approximation.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // ADL of std functions.
|
||
|
|
||
|
T result = 0;
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Check for negative arguments and use reflection:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
if(x <= -1)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// Reflect:
|
||
|
x = 1 - x;
|
||
|
// Argument reduction for tan:
|
||
|
T remainder = x - floor(x);
|
||
|
// Shift to negative if > 0.5:
|
||
|
if(remainder > 0.5)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
remainder -= 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// check for evaluation at a negative pole:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
if(remainder == 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
return policies::raise_pole_error<T>("boost::math::digamma<%1%>(%1%)", 0, (1-x), pol);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
result = constants::pi<T>() / tan(constants::pi<T>() * remainder);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if(x == 0)
|
||
|
return policies::raise_pole_error<T>("boost::math::digamma<%1%>(%1%)", 0, x, pol);
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// If we're above the lower-limit for the
|
||
|
// asymptotic expansion then use it:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
if(x >= digamma_large_lim(t))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
result += digamma_imp_large(x, t);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// If x > 2 reduce to the interval [1,2]:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
while(x > 2)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
x -= 1;
|
||
|
result += 1/x;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// If x < 1 use recurrance to shift to > 1:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
while(x < 1)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
result -= 1/x;
|
||
|
x += 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
result += digamma_imp_1_2(x, t);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
template <class T, class Policy>
|
||
|
T digamma_imp(T x, const mpl::int_<0>* t, const Policy& pol)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// This handles reflection of negative arguments, and all our
|
||
|
// error handling, then forwards to the T-specific approximation.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // ADL of std functions.
|
||
|
|
||
|
T result = 0;
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Check for negative arguments and use reflection:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
if(x <= -1)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// Reflect:
|
||
|
x = 1 - x;
|
||
|
// Argument reduction for tan:
|
||
|
T remainder = x - floor(x);
|
||
|
// Shift to negative if > 0.5:
|
||
|
if(remainder > 0.5)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
remainder -= 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// check for evaluation at a negative pole:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
if(remainder == 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
return policies::raise_pole_error<T>("boost::math::digamma<%1%>(%1%)", 0, (1 - x), pol);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
result = constants::pi<T>() / tan(constants::pi<T>() * remainder);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if(x == 0)
|
||
|
return policies::raise_pole_error<T>("boost::math::digamma<%1%>(%1%)", 0, x, pol);
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// If we're above the lower-limit for the
|
||
|
// asymptotic expansion then use it, the
|
||
|
// limit is a linear interpolation with
|
||
|
// limit = 10 at 50 bit precision and
|
||
|
// limit = 250 at 1000 bit precision.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
int lim = 10 + ((tools::digits<T>() - 50) * 240L) / 950;
|
||
|
T two_x = ldexp(x, 1);
|
||
|
if(x >= lim)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
result += digamma_imp_large(x, pol, t);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else if(floor(x) == x)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Special case for integer arguments, see
|
||
|
// http://functions.wolfram.com/06.14.03.0001.01
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
result = -constants::euler<T, Policy>();
|
||
|
T val = 1;
|
||
|
while(val < x)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
result += 1 / val;
|
||
|
val += 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else if(floor(two_x) == two_x)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Special case for half integer arguments, see:
|
||
|
// http://functions.wolfram.com/06.14.03.0007.01
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
result = -2 * constants::ln_two<T, Policy>() - constants::euler<T, Policy>();
|
||
|
int n = itrunc(x);
|
||
|
if(n)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
for(int k = 1; k < n; ++k)
|
||
|
result += 1 / T(k);
|
||
|
for(int k = n; k <= 2 * n - 1; ++k)
|
||
|
result += 2 / T(k);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Rescale so we can use the asymptotic expansion:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
while(x < lim)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
result -= 1 / x;
|
||
|
x += 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
result += digamma_imp_large(x, pol, t);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Initializer: ensure all our constants are initialized prior to the first call of main:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
template <class T, class Policy>
|
||
|
struct digamma_initializer
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct init
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
init()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
typedef typename policies::precision<T, Policy>::type precision_type;
|
||
|
do_init(mpl::bool_<precision_type::value && (precision_type::value <= 113)>());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
void do_init(const mpl::true_&)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
boost::math::digamma(T(1.5), Policy());
|
||
|
boost::math::digamma(T(500), Policy());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
void do_init(const mpl::false_&){}
|
||
|
void force_instantiate()const{}
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
static const init initializer;
|
||
|
static void force_instantiate()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
initializer.force_instantiate();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
template <class T, class Policy>
|
||
|
const typename digamma_initializer<T, Policy>::init digamma_initializer<T, Policy>::initializer;
|
||
|
|
||
|
} // namespace detail
|
||
|
|
||
|
template <class T, class Policy>
|
||
|
inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type
|
||
|
digamma(T x, const Policy&)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
typedef typename tools::promote_args<T>::type result_type;
|
||
|
typedef typename policies::evaluation<result_type, Policy>::type value_type;
|
||
|
typedef typename policies::precision<T, Policy>::type precision_type;
|
||
|
typedef typename mpl::if_<
|
||
|
mpl::or_<
|
||
|
mpl::less_equal<precision_type, mpl::int_<0> >,
|
||
|
mpl::greater<precision_type, mpl::int_<114> >
|
||
|
>,
|
||
|
mpl::int_<0>,
|
||
|
typename mpl::if_<
|
||
|
mpl::less<precision_type, mpl::int_<25> >,
|
||
|
mpl::int_<24>,
|
||
|
typename mpl::if_<
|
||
|
mpl::less<precision_type, mpl::int_<54> >,
|
||
|
mpl::int_<53>,
|
||
|
typename mpl::if_<
|
||
|
mpl::less<precision_type, mpl::int_<65> >,
|
||
|
mpl::int_<64>,
|
||
|
mpl::int_<113>
|
||
|
>::type
|
||
|
>::type
|
||
|
>::type
|
||
|
>::type tag_type;
|
||
|
|
||
|
typedef typename policies::normalise<
|
||
|
Policy,
|
||
|
policies::promote_float<false>,
|
||
|
policies::promote_double<false>,
|
||
|
policies::discrete_quantile<>,
|
||
|
policies::assert_undefined<> >::type forwarding_policy;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Force initialization of constants:
|
||
|
detail::digamma_initializer<value_type, forwarding_policy>::force_instantiate();
|
||
|
|
||
|
return policies::checked_narrowing_cast<result_type, Policy>(detail::digamma_imp(
|
||
|
static_cast<value_type>(x),
|
||
|
static_cast<const tag_type*>(0), forwarding_policy()), "boost::math::digamma<%1%>(%1%)");
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
template <class T>
|
||
|
inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type
|
||
|
digamma(T x)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
return digamma(x, policies::policy<>());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
} // namespace math
|
||
|
} // namespace boost
|
||
|
|
||
|
#ifdef _MSC_VER
|
||
|
#pragma warning(pop)
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|