374 lines
14 KiB
C++
374 lines
14 KiB
C++
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//=======================================================================
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// Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 University of Notre Dame.
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// Copyright 2003 Bruce Barr
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// Authors: Andrew Lumsdaine, Lie-Quan Lee, Jeremy G. Siek
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
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// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
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// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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//=======================================================================
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// Nonrecursive implementation of depth_first_visit_impl submitted by
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// Bruce Barr, schmoost <at> yahoo.com, May/June 2003.
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#ifndef BOOST_GRAPH_RECURSIVE_DFS_HPP
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#define BOOST_GRAPH_RECURSIVE_DFS_HPP
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#include <boost/config.hpp>
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#include <boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp>
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#include <boost/graph/graph_concepts.hpp>
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#include <boost/graph/properties.hpp>
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#include <boost/graph/visitors.hpp>
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#include <boost/graph/named_function_params.hpp>
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#include <boost/ref.hpp>
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#include <boost/implicit_cast.hpp>
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#include <boost/optional.hpp>
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#include <boost/parameter.hpp>
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#include <boost/concept/assert.hpp>
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#include <boost/tti/has_member_function.hpp>
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#include <vector>
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#include <utility>
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namespace boost {
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template <class Visitor, class Graph>
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class DFSVisitorConcept {
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public:
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void constraints() {
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( CopyConstructibleConcept<Visitor> ));
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vis.initialize_vertex(u, g);
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vis.start_vertex(u, g);
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vis.discover_vertex(u, g);
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vis.examine_edge(e, g);
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vis.tree_edge(e, g);
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vis.back_edge(e, g);
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vis.forward_or_cross_edge(e, g);
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// vis.finish_edge(e, g); // Optional for user
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vis.finish_vertex(u, g);
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}
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private:
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Visitor vis;
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Graph g;
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typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor u;
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typename graph_traits<Graph>::edge_descriptor e;
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};
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namespace detail {
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struct nontruth2 {
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template<class T, class T2>
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bool operator()(const T&, const T2&) const { return false; }
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};
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BOOST_TTI_HAS_MEMBER_FUNCTION(finish_edge)
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template <bool IsCallable> struct do_call_finish_edge {
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template <typename E, typename G, typename Vis>
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static void call_finish_edge(Vis& vis, E e, const G& g) {
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vis.finish_edge(e, g);
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}
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};
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template <> struct do_call_finish_edge<false> {
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template <typename E, typename G, typename Vis>
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static void call_finish_edge(Vis&, E, const G&) {}
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};
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template <typename E, typename G, typename Vis>
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void call_finish_edge(Vis& vis, E e, const G& g) { // Only call if method exists
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#if ((defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 9))) || \
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defined(__clang__) || \
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(defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && (__INTEL_COMPILER >= 1200)))
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do_call_finish_edge<
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has_member_function_finish_edge<Vis, void,
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boost::mpl::vector<E, const G&> >::value>::call_finish_edge(vis, e, g);
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#else
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do_call_finish_edge<has_member_function_finish_edge<Vis, void>::value>::call_finish_edge(vis, e, g);
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#endif
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}
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// Define BOOST_RECURSIVE_DFS to use older, recursive version.
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// It is retained for a while in order to perform performance
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// comparison.
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#ifndef BOOST_RECURSIVE_DFS
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// If the vertex u and the iterators ei and ei_end are thought of as the
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// context of the algorithm, each push and pop from the stack could
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// be thought of as a context shift.
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// Each pass through "while (ei != ei_end)" may refer to the out-edges of
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// an entirely different vertex, because the context of the algorithm
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// shifts every time a white adjacent vertex is discovered.
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// The corresponding context shift back from the adjacent vertex occurs
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// after all of its out-edges have been examined.
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//
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// See http://lists.boost.org/MailArchives/boost/msg48752.php for FAQ.
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template <class IncidenceGraph, class DFSVisitor, class ColorMap,
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class TerminatorFunc>
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void depth_first_visit_impl
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(const IncidenceGraph& g,
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typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor u,
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DFSVisitor& vis,
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ColorMap color, TerminatorFunc func = TerminatorFunc())
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{
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( IncidenceGraphConcept<IncidenceGraph> ));
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( DFSVisitorConcept<DFSVisitor, IncidenceGraph> ));
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typedef typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor Vertex;
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typedef typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::edge_descriptor Edge;
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( ReadWritePropertyMapConcept<ColorMap, Vertex> ));
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typedef typename property_traits<ColorMap>::value_type ColorValue;
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( ColorValueConcept<ColorValue> ));
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typedef color_traits<ColorValue> Color;
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typedef typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::out_edge_iterator Iter;
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typedef std::pair<Vertex, std::pair<boost::optional<Edge>, std::pair<Iter, Iter> > > VertexInfo;
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boost::optional<Edge> src_e;
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Iter ei, ei_end;
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std::vector<VertexInfo> stack;
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// Possible optimization for vector
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//stack.reserve(num_vertices(g));
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put(color, u, Color::gray());
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vis.discover_vertex(u, g);
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boost::tie(ei, ei_end) = out_edges(u, g);
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if (func(u, g)) {
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// If this vertex terminates the search, we push empty range
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stack.push_back(std::make_pair(u, std::make_pair(boost::optional<Edge>(), std::make_pair(ei_end, ei_end))));
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} else {
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stack.push_back(std::make_pair(u, std::make_pair(boost::optional<Edge>(), std::make_pair(ei, ei_end))));
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}
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while (!stack.empty()) {
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VertexInfo& back = stack.back();
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u = back.first;
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src_e = back.second.first;
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boost::tie(ei, ei_end) = back.second.second;
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stack.pop_back();
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// finish_edge has to be called here, not after the
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// loop. Think of the pop as the return from a recursive call.
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if (src_e) {
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call_finish_edge(vis, src_e.get(), g);
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}
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while (ei != ei_end) {
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Vertex v = target(*ei, g);
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vis.examine_edge(*ei, g);
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ColorValue v_color = get(color, v);
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if (v_color == Color::white()) {
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vis.tree_edge(*ei, g);
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src_e = *ei;
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stack.push_back(std::make_pair(u, std::make_pair(src_e, std::make_pair(++ei, ei_end))));
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u = v;
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put(color, u, Color::gray());
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vis.discover_vertex(u, g);
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boost::tie(ei, ei_end) = out_edges(u, g);
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if (func(u, g)) {
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ei = ei_end;
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}
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} else {
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if (v_color == Color::gray()) {
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vis.back_edge(*ei, g);
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} else {
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vis.forward_or_cross_edge(*ei, g);
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}
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call_finish_edge(vis, *ei, g);
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++ei;
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}
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}
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put(color, u, Color::black());
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vis.finish_vertex(u, g);
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}
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}
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#else // BOOST_RECURSIVE_DFS is defined
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template <class IncidenceGraph, class DFSVisitor, class ColorMap,
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class TerminatorFunc>
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void depth_first_visit_impl
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(const IncidenceGraph& g,
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typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor u,
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DFSVisitor& vis, // pass-by-reference here, important!
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ColorMap color, TerminatorFunc func)
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{
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( IncidenceGraphConcept<IncidenceGraph> ));
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( DFSVisitorConcept<DFSVisitor, IncidenceGraph> ));
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typedef typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor Vertex;
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( ReadWritePropertyMapConcept<ColorMap, Vertex> ));
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typedef typename property_traits<ColorMap>::value_type ColorValue;
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( ColorValueConcept<ColorValue> ));
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typedef color_traits<ColorValue> Color;
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typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::out_edge_iterator ei, ei_end;
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put(color, u, Color::gray()); vis.discover_vertex(u, g);
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if (!func(u, g))
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for (boost::tie(ei, ei_end) = out_edges(u, g); ei != ei_end; ++ei) {
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Vertex v = target(*ei, g); vis.examine_edge(*ei, g);
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ColorValue v_color = get(color, v);
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if (v_color == Color::white()) { vis.tree_edge(*ei, g);
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depth_first_visit_impl(g, v, vis, color, func);
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} else if (v_color == Color::gray()) vis.back_edge(*ei, g);
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else vis.forward_or_cross_edge(*ei, g);
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call_finish_edge(vis, *ei, g);
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}
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put(color, u, Color::black()); vis.finish_vertex(u, g);
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}
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#endif
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} // namespace detail
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template <class VertexListGraph, class DFSVisitor, class ColorMap>
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void
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depth_first_search(const VertexListGraph& g, DFSVisitor vis, ColorMap color,
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typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor start_vertex)
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{
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typedef typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_descriptor Vertex;
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BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT(( DFSVisitorConcept<DFSVisitor, VertexListGraph> ));
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typedef typename property_traits<ColorMap>::value_type ColorValue;
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typedef color_traits<ColorValue> Color;
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typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_iterator ui, ui_end;
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for (boost::tie(ui, ui_end) = vertices(g); ui != ui_end; ++ui) {
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Vertex u = implicit_cast<Vertex>(*ui);
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put(color, u, Color::white()); vis.initialize_vertex(u, g);
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}
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if (start_vertex != detail::get_default_starting_vertex(g)){ vis.start_vertex(start_vertex, g);
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detail::depth_first_visit_impl(g, start_vertex, vis, color,
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detail::nontruth2());
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}
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for (boost::tie(ui, ui_end) = vertices(g); ui != ui_end; ++ui) {
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Vertex u = implicit_cast<Vertex>(*ui);
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ColorValue u_color = get(color, u);
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if (u_color == Color::white()) { vis.start_vertex(u, g);
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detail::depth_first_visit_impl(g, u, vis, color, detail::nontruth2());
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}
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}
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}
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template <class VertexListGraph, class DFSVisitor, class ColorMap>
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void
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depth_first_search(const VertexListGraph& g, DFSVisitor vis, ColorMap color)
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{
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typedef typename boost::graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_iterator vi;
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std::pair<vi, vi> verts = vertices(g);
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if (verts.first == verts.second)
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return;
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depth_first_search(g, vis, color, detail::get_default_starting_vertex(g));
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}
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template <class Visitors = null_visitor>
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class dfs_visitor {
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public:
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dfs_visitor() { }
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dfs_visitor(Visitors vis) : m_vis(vis) { }
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template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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void initialize_vertex(Vertex u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_initialize_vertex());
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}
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template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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void start_vertex(Vertex u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_start_vertex());
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}
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template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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void discover_vertex(Vertex u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_discover_vertex());
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}
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template <class Edge, class Graph>
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void examine_edge(Edge u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_examine_edge());
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}
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template <class Edge, class Graph>
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void tree_edge(Edge u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_tree_edge());
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}
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template <class Edge, class Graph>
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void back_edge(Edge u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_back_edge());
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}
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template <class Edge, class Graph>
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void forward_or_cross_edge(Edge u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_forward_or_cross_edge());
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}
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template <class Edge, class Graph>
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void finish_edge(Edge u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_finish_edge());
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}
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template <class Vertex, class Graph>
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void finish_vertex(Vertex u, const Graph& g) {
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invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, ::boost::on_finish_vertex());
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}
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_initialize_vertex,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_start_vertex,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_discover_vertex,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_examine_edge,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_tree_edge,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_back_edge,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_forward_or_cross_edge,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_finish_edge,dfs)
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BOOST_GRAPH_EVENT_STUB(on_finish_vertex,dfs)
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protected:
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Visitors m_vis;
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};
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template <class Visitors>
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dfs_visitor<Visitors>
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make_dfs_visitor(Visitors vis) {
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return dfs_visitor<Visitors>(vis);
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}
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typedef dfs_visitor<> default_dfs_visitor;
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// Boost.Parameter named parameter variant
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namespace graph {
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namespace detail {
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template <typename Graph>
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struct depth_first_search_impl {
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typedef void result_type;
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template <typename ArgPack>
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void operator()(const Graph& g, const ArgPack& arg_pack) const {
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using namespace boost::graph::keywords;
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boost::depth_first_search(g,
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arg_pack[_visitor | make_dfs_visitor(null_visitor())],
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boost::detail::make_color_map_from_arg_pack(g, arg_pack),
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arg_pack[_root_vertex || boost::detail::get_default_starting_vertex_t<Graph>(g)]);
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}
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};
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}
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BOOST_GRAPH_MAKE_FORWARDING_FUNCTION(depth_first_search, 1, 4)
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}
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BOOST_GRAPH_MAKE_OLD_STYLE_PARAMETER_FUNCTION(depth_first_search, 1)
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template <class IncidenceGraph, class DFSVisitor, class ColorMap>
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void depth_first_visit
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(const IncidenceGraph& g,
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typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor u,
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DFSVisitor vis, ColorMap color)
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{
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vis.start_vertex(u, g);
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detail::depth_first_visit_impl(g, u, vis, color, detail::nontruth2());
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}
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template <class IncidenceGraph, class DFSVisitor, class ColorMap,
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class TerminatorFunc>
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void depth_first_visit
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(const IncidenceGraph& g,
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typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor u,
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DFSVisitor vis, ColorMap color, TerminatorFunc func = TerminatorFunc())
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{
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vis.start_vertex(u, g);
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detail::depth_first_visit_impl(g, u, vis, color, func);
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}
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} // namespace boost
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#ifdef BOOST_GRAPH_USE_MPI
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# include <boost/graph/distributed/depth_first_search.hpp>
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#endif
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#endif
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