198 lines
5.7 KiB
C++
198 lines
5.7 KiB
C++
/* boost random/bernoulli_distribution.hpp header file
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright Jens Maurer 2000-2001
|
|
* Copyright Steven Watanabe 2011
|
|
* Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
|
* accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
|
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
|
*
|
|
* See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
|
|
*
|
|
* $Id$
|
|
*
|
|
* Revision history
|
|
* 2001-02-18 moved to individual header files
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef BOOST_RANDOM_BERNOULLI_DISTRIBUTION_HPP
|
|
#define BOOST_RANDOM_BERNOULLI_DISTRIBUTION_HPP
|
|
|
|
#include <iosfwd>
|
|
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
|
|
#include <boost/random/detail/config.hpp>
|
|
#include <boost/random/detail/operators.hpp>
|
|
|
|
namespace boost {
|
|
namespace random {
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiations of class template \bernoulli_distribution model a
|
|
* \random_distribution. Such a random distribution produces bool values
|
|
* distributed with probabilities P(true) = p and P(false) = 1-p. p is
|
|
* the parameter of the distribution.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<class RealType = double>
|
|
class bernoulli_distribution
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
// In principle, this could work with both integer and floating-point
|
|
// types. Generating floating-point random numbers in the first
|
|
// place is probably more expensive, so use integer as input.
|
|
typedef int input_type;
|
|
typedef bool result_type;
|
|
|
|
class param_type
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
|
|
typedef bernoulli_distribution distribution_type;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Constructs the parameters of the distribution.
|
|
*
|
|
* Requires: 0 <= p <= 1
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit param_type(RealType p_arg = RealType(0.5))
|
|
: _p(p_arg)
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_ASSERT(_p >= 0);
|
|
BOOST_ASSERT(_p <= 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Returns the p parameter of the distribution. */
|
|
RealType p() const { return _p; }
|
|
|
|
/** Writes the parameters to a std::ostream. */
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_OSTREAM_OPERATOR(os, param_type, parm)
|
|
{
|
|
os << parm._p;
|
|
return os;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Reads the parameters from a std::istream. */
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_ISTREAM_OPERATOR(is, param_type, parm)
|
|
{
|
|
is >> parm._p;
|
|
return is;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Returns true if the two sets of parameters are equal. */
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_EQUALITY_OPERATOR(param_type, lhs, rhs)
|
|
{ return lhs._p == rhs._p; }
|
|
|
|
/** Returns true if the two sets of parameters are different. */
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_INEQUALITY_OPERATOR(param_type)
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
RealType _p;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Constructs a \bernoulli_distribution object.
|
|
* p is the parameter of the distribution.
|
|
*
|
|
* Requires: 0 <= p <= 1
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit bernoulli_distribution(const RealType& p_arg = RealType(0.5))
|
|
: _p(p_arg)
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_ASSERT(_p >= 0);
|
|
BOOST_ASSERT(_p <= 1);
|
|
}
|
|
/**
|
|
* Constructs \bernoulli_distribution from its parameters
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit bernoulli_distribution(const param_type& parm)
|
|
: _p(parm.p()) {}
|
|
|
|
// compiler-generated copy ctor and assignment operator are fine
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns: The "p" parameter of the distribution.
|
|
*/
|
|
RealType p() const { return _p; }
|
|
|
|
/** Returns the smallest value that the distribution can produce. */
|
|
bool min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION () const
|
|
{ return false; }
|
|
/** Returns the largest value that the distribution can produce. */
|
|
bool max BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION () const
|
|
{ return true; }
|
|
|
|
/** Returns the parameters of the distribution. */
|
|
param_type param() const { return param_type(_p); }
|
|
/** Sets the parameters of the distribution. */
|
|
void param(const param_type& parm) { _p = parm.p(); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Effects: Subsequent uses of the distribution do not depend
|
|
* on values produced by any engine prior to invoking reset.
|
|
*/
|
|
void reset() { }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns: a random variate distributed according to the
|
|
* \bernoulli_distribution.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<class Engine>
|
|
bool operator()(Engine& eng) const
|
|
{
|
|
if(_p == RealType(0))
|
|
return false;
|
|
else
|
|
return RealType(eng() - (eng.min)()) <= _p * RealType((eng.max)()-(eng.min)());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns: a random variate distributed according to the
|
|
* \bernoulli_distribution with parameters specified by param.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<class Engine>
|
|
bool operator()(Engine& eng, const param_type& parm) const
|
|
{
|
|
return bernoulli_distribution(parm)(eng);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Writes the parameters of the distribution to a @c std::ostream.
|
|
*/
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_OSTREAM_OPERATOR(os, bernoulli_distribution, bd)
|
|
{
|
|
os << bd._p;
|
|
return os;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Reads the parameters of the distribution from a @c std::istream.
|
|
*/
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_ISTREAM_OPERATOR(is, bernoulli_distribution, bd)
|
|
{
|
|
is >> bd._p;
|
|
return is;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns true iff the two distributions will produce identical
|
|
* sequences of values given equal generators.
|
|
*/
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_EQUALITY_OPERATOR(bernoulli_distribution, lhs, rhs)
|
|
{ return lhs._p == rhs._p; }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns true iff the two distributions will produce different
|
|
* sequences of values given equal generators.
|
|
*/
|
|
BOOST_RANDOM_DETAIL_INEQUALITY_OPERATOR(bernoulli_distribution)
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
RealType _p;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
} // namespace random
|
|
|
|
using random::bernoulli_distribution;
|
|
|
|
} // namespace boost
|
|
|
|
#endif // BOOST_RANDOM_BERNOULLI_DISTRIBUTION_HPP
|