Copy info from api-model.md to JSDoc
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lib/dao.js
138
lib/dao.js
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@ -22,12 +22,10 @@ var removeUndefined = utils.removeUndefined;
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/**
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* Base class for all persistent objects.
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* Provides a common API to access any database connector.
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* This class describes only abstract behavior. Refer to the specific connector (`lib/connectors/*.js`) for details.
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* This class describes only abstract behavior. Refer to the specific connector for additional details.
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*
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* `DataAccessObject` mixes `Inclusion` classes methods.
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*
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* @class DataAccessObject
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* @param {Object} data Initial object data
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*/
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function DataAccessObject() {
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if (DataAccessObject._mixins) {
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@ -39,6 +37,8 @@ function DataAccessObject() {
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}
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}
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function idName(m) {
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return m.getDataSource().idName
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? m.getDataSource().idName(m.modelName) : 'id';
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@ -71,15 +71,20 @@ DataAccessObject._forDB = function (data) {
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};
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/**
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* Create new instance of Model class, saved in database.
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* The callback function is called with arguments:
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* Create an instance of Model with given data and save to the attached data source. Callback is optional.
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* Example:
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*```js
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* User.create({first: 'Joe', last: 'Bob'}, function(err, user) {
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* console.log(user instanceof User); // true
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* });
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* ```
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* Note: You must include a callback and use the created model provided in the callback if your code depends on your model being
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* saved or having an ID.
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*
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* @param {Object} data Optional data object
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* @param {Function} callback Callback function called with these arguments:
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* - err (null or Error)
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* - instance (null or Model)
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*
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* @param data {Object} Optional data object
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* @param callback {Function} Callback function
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*/
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DataAccessObject.create = function (data, callback) {
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if (stillConnecting(this.getDataSource(), this, arguments)) return;
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@ -210,7 +215,10 @@ function stillConnecting(dataSource, obj, args) {
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}
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/**
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* Update or insert a model instance.
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* Update or insert a model instance: update exiting record if one is found, such that parameter `data.id` matches `id` of model instance;
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* otherwise, insert a new record.
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*
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* NOTE: No setters, validations, or hooks are applied when using upsert.
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* `updateOrCreate` is an alias
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* @param {Object} data The model instance data
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* @param {Function} callback The callback function (optional).
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@ -269,10 +277,12 @@ setRemoting(DataAccessObject.upsert, {
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});
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/**
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* Find one record, same as `all`, limited by 1 and return object, not collection,
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* if not found, create using data provided as second argument
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* Find one record that matches specified query criteria. Same as `find`, but limited to one record, and this function returns an
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* object, not a collection.
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* If the specified instance is not found, then create it using data provided as second argument.
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*
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* @param {Object} query Search conditions: {where: {test: 'me'}}.
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* @param {Object} query Search conditions. See [find](#dataaccessobjectfindquery-callback) for query format.
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* For example: `{where: {test: 'me'}}`.
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* @param {Object} data Object to create.
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* @param {Function} cb Callback called with (err, instance)
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*/
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@ -323,7 +333,14 @@ setRemoting(DataAccessObject.exists, {
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});
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/**
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* Find object by id
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* Find model instance by ID.
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*
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* Example:
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* ```js
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* User.findById(23, function(err, user) {
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* console.info(user.id); // 23
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* });
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* ```
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*
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* @param {*} id Primary key value
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* @param {Function} cb Callback called with (err, instance)
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@ -477,18 +494,59 @@ DataAccessObject._coerce = function (where) {
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};
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/**
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* Find all instances of Model, matched by query
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* make sure you have marked as `index: true` fields for filter or sort
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*
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* @param {Object} [query] the query object
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*
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* - where: Object `{ key: val, key2: {gt: 'val2'}}`
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* - include: String, Object or Array. See `DataAccessObject.include()`.
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* - order: String
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* - limit: Number
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* - skip: Number
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* Find all instances of Model that match the specified query.
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* Fields used for filter and sort should be declared with `{index: true}` in model definition.
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* See [Querying models](http://docs.strongloop.com/display/DOC/Querying+models) for more information.
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*
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* @param {Function} callback (required) called with two arguments: err (null or Error), array of instances
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* For example, find the second page of ten users over age 21 in descending order exluding the password property.
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*
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* ```js
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* User.find({
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* where: {
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* age: {gt: 21}},
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* order: 'age DESC',
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* limit: 10,
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* skip: 10,
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* fields: {password: false}
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* },
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* console.log
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* );
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* ```
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*
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* @options {Object} [query] Optional JSON object that specifies query criteria and parameters.
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* @property {Object} where Search criteria in JSON format `{ key: val, key2: {gt: 'val2'}}`.
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* Operations:
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* - gt: >
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* - gte: >=
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* - lt: <
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* - lte: <=
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* - between
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* - inq: IN
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* - nin: NOT IN
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* - neq: !=
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* - like: LIKE
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* - nlike: NOT LIKE
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*
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* You can also use `and` and `or` operations. See [Querying models](http://docs.strongloop.com/display/DOC/Querying+models) for more information.
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* @property {String|Object|Array} include Allows you to load relations of several objects and optimize numbers of requests.
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* Format examples;
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* - `'posts'`: Load posts
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* - `['posts', 'passports']`: Load posts and passports
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* - `{'owner': 'posts'}`: Load owner and owner's posts
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* - `{'owner': ['posts', 'passports']}`: Load owner, owner's posts, and owner's passports
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* - `{'owner': [{posts: 'images'}, 'passports']}`: Load owner, owner's posts, owner's posts' images, and owner's passports
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* See `DataAccessObject.include()`.
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* @property {String} order Sort order. Format: `'key1 ASC, key2 DESC'`
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* @property {Number} limit Maximum number of instances to return.
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* @property {Number} skip Number of instances to skip.
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* @property {Number} offset Alias for `skip`.
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* @property {Object|Array|String} fields Included/excluded fields.
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* - `['foo']` or `'foo'` - include only the foo property
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* - `['foo', 'bar']` - include the foo and bar properties. Format:
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* - `{foo: true}` - include only foo
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* - `{bat: false}` - include all properties, exclude bat
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*
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* @param {Function} callback Required callback function. Call this function with two arguments: `err` (null or Error) and an array of instances.
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*/
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DataAccessObject.find = function find(query, cb) {
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@ -613,10 +671,11 @@ setRemoting(DataAccessObject.find, {
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});
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/**
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* Find one record, same as `all`, limited by 1 and return object, not collection
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* Find one record, same as `find`, but limited to one result. This function returns an object, not a collection.
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*
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* @param {Object} query - search conditions: {where: {test: 'me'}}
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* @param {Function} cb - callback called with (err, instance)
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* @param {Object} query Sarch conditions. See [find](#dataaccessobjectfindquery-callback) for query format.
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* For example: `{where: {test: 'me'}}`.
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* @param {Function} cb Callback function called with (err, instance)
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*/
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DataAccessObject.findOne = function findOne(query, cb) {
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if (stillConnecting(this.getDataSource(), this, arguments)) return;
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@ -641,8 +700,16 @@ setRemoting(DataAccessObject.findOne, {
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});
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/**
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* Destroy all matching records
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* @param {Object} [where] An object that defines the criteria
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* Destroy all matching records.
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* Delete all model instances from data source. Note: destroyAll method does not destroy hooks.
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* Example:
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*````js
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* Product.destroyAll({price: {gt: 99}}, function(err) {
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// removed matching products
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* });
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* ````
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*
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* @param {Object} [where] Optional object that defines the criteria. This is a "where" object. Do NOT pass a filter object.
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* @param {Function} [cb] Callback called with (err)
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*/
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DataAccessObject.remove = DataAccessObject.deleteAll = DataAccessObject.destroyAll = function destroyAll(where, cb) {
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@ -697,9 +764,16 @@ setRemoting(DataAccessObject.deleteById, {
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});
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/**
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* Return count of matched records
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* Return count of matched records. Optional query parameter allows you to count filtered set of model instances.
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* Example:
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*
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*```js
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* User.count({approved: true}, function(err, count) {
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* console.log(count); // 2081
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* });
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* ```
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*
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* @param {Object} where Search conditions (optional)
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* @param {Object} [where] Search conditions (optional)
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* @param {Function} cb Callback, called with (err, count)
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*/
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DataAccessObject.count = function (where, cb) {
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@ -61,8 +61,37 @@ function lookupModel(models, modelName) {
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* ```
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* Book.hasMany('chapters', {model: Chapter});
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* ```
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* @param {Relation} anotherClass Class to has many
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* @options {Object} parameters Configuration parameters
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*
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* Query and create related models:
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*
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* ```js
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* Book.create(function(err, book) {
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*
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* // Create a chapter instance ready to be saved in the data source.
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* var chapter = book.chapters.build({name: 'Chapter 1'});
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*
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* // Save the new chapter
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* chapter.save();
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*
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* // you can also call the Chapter.create method with the `chapters` property which will build a chapter
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* // instance and save the it in the data source.
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* book.chapters.create({name: 'Chapter 2'}, function(err, savedChapter) {
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* // this callback is optional
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* });
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*
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* // Query chapters for the book
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* book.chapters(function(err, chapters) { // all chapters with bookId = book.id
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* console.log(chapters);
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* });
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*
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* book.chapters({where: {name: 'test'}, function(err, chapters) {
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* // All chapters with bookId = book.id and name = 'test'
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* console.log(chapters);
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* });
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* });
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*```
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* @param {Object|String} anotherClass Model object (or String name of model) to which you are creating the relationship.
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* @options {Object} parameters Configuration parameters; see below.
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* @property {String} as
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* @property {String} foreignKey Property name of foreign key field.
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* @property {Object} model Model object
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* ```
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* This optional parameter default value is false, so the related object will be loaded from cache if available.
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*
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* @param {Class} anotherClass Class to belong
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* @param {Object} Parameters Configuration parameters
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* @param {Class|String} anotherClass Model object (or String name of model) to which you are creating the relationship.
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* @options {Object} params Configuration parameters; see below.
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* @property {String} as Can be 'propertyName'
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* @property {String} foreignKey Name of foreign key property.
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*
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* user.groups.remove(group, callback);
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* ```
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*
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* @param {String|Function} anotherClass - target class to hasAndBelongsToMany or name of
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* @param {String|Object} anotherClass Model object (or String name of model) to which you are creating the relationship.
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* the relation
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* @options {Object} params - configuration {as: String, foreignKey: *, model: ModelClass}
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* @property {Object} model Model name
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* @options {Object} params Configuration parameters; see below.
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* @property {String} as
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* @property {String} foreignKey Property name of foreign key field.
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* @property {Object} model Model object
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*/
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Relation.hasAndBelongsToMany = function hasAndBelongsToMany(anotherClass, params) {
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params = params || {};
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