loopback-datasource-juggler/lib/geo.js

282 lines
7.1 KiB
JavaScript
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

// Copyright IBM Corp. 2013,2016. All Rights Reserved.
// Node module: loopback-datasource-juggler
// This file is licensed under the MIT License.
// License text available at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
var assert = require('assert');
/*!
* Get a near filter from a given where object. For connector use only.
*/
exports.nearFilter = function nearFilter(where) {
var result = false;
if (where && typeof where === 'object') {
Object.keys(where).forEach(function (key) {
var ex = where[key];
if (ex && ex.near) {
result = {
near: ex.near,
maxDistance: ex.maxDistance,
unit: ex.unit,
key: key
};
}
});
}
return result;
}
/*!
* Filter a set of objects using the given `nearFilter`.
*/
exports.filter = function (arr, filter) {
var origin = filter.near;
var max = filter.maxDistance > 0 ? filter.maxDistance : false;
var unit = filter.unit;
var key = filter.key;
// create distance index
var distances = {};
var result = [];
arr.forEach(function (obj) {
var loc = obj[key];
// filter out objects without locations
if (!loc) return;
if (!(loc instanceof GeoPoint)) {
loc = GeoPoint(loc);
}
if (typeof loc.lat !== 'number') return;
if (typeof loc.lng !== 'number') return;
var d = GeoPoint.distanceBetween(origin, loc, {type: unit});
if (max && d > max) {
// dont add
} else {
distances[obj.id] = d;
result.push(obj);
}
});
return result.sort(function (objA, objB) {
var a = objA[key];
var b = objB[key];
if (a && b) {
var da = distances[objA.id];
var db = distances[objB.id];
if (db === da) return 0;
return da > db ? 1 : -1;
} else {
return 0;
}
});
}
exports.GeoPoint = GeoPoint;
/**
* The GeoPoint object represents a physical location.
*
* For example:
*
* ```js
* var loopback = require(loopback);
* var here = new loopback.GeoPoint({lat: 10.32424, lng: 5.84978});
* ```
*
* Embed a latitude / longitude point in a model.
*
* ```js
* var CoffeeShop = loopback.createModel('coffee-shop', {
* location: 'GeoPoint'
* });
* ```
*
* You can query LoopBack models with a GeoPoint property and an attached data source using geo-spatial filters and
* sorting. For example, the following code finds the three nearest coffee shops.
*
* ```js
* CoffeeShop.attachTo(oracle);
* var here = new GeoPoint({lat: 10.32424, lng: 5.84978});
* CoffeeShop.find( {where: {location: {near: here}}, limit:3}, function(err, nearbyShops) {
* console.info(nearbyShops); // [CoffeeShop, ...]
* });
* ```
* @class GeoPoint
* @property {Number} lat The latitude in degrees.
* @property {Number} lng The longitude in degrees.
*
* @options {Object} Options Object with two Number properties: lat and long.
* @property {Number} lat The latitude point in degrees. Range: -90 to 90.
* @property {Number} lng The longitude point in degrees. Range: -180 to 180.
*
* @options {Array} Options Array with two Number entries: [lat,long].
* @property {Number} lat The latitude point in degrees. Range: -90 to 90.
* @property {Number} lng The longitude point in degrees. Range: -180 to 180.
*/
function GeoPoint(data) {
if (!(this instanceof GeoPoint)) {
return new GeoPoint(data);
}
if(arguments.length === 2) {
data = {
lat: arguments[0],
lng: arguments[1]
};
}
assert(Array.isArray(data) || typeof data === 'object' || typeof data === 'string', 'must provide valid geo-coordinates array [lat, lng] or object or a "lat, lng" string');
if (typeof data === 'string') {
data = data.split(/,\s*/);
assert(data.length === 2, 'must provide a string "lat,lng" creating a GeoPoint with a string');
}
if (Array.isArray(data)) {
data = {
lat: Number(data[0]),
lng: Number(data[1])
};
} else {
data.lng = Number(data.lng);
data.lat = Number(data.lat);
}
assert(typeof data === 'object', 'must provide a lat and lng object when creating a GeoPoint');
assert(typeof data.lat === 'number' && !isNaN(data.lat), 'lat must be a number when creating a GeoPoint');
assert(typeof data.lng === 'number' && !isNaN(data.lng), 'lng must be a number when creating a GeoPoint');
assert(data.lng <= 180, 'lng must be <= 180');
assert(data.lng >= -180, 'lng must be >= -180');
assert(data.lat <= 90, 'lat must be <= 90');
assert(data.lat >= -90, 'lat must be >= -90');
this.lat = data.lat;
this.lng = data.lng;
}
/**
* Determine the spherical distance between two GeoPoints.
*
* @param {GeoPoint} pointA Point A
* @param {GeoPoint} pointB Point B
* @options {Object} options Options object with one key, 'type'. See below.
* @property {String} type Unit of measurement, one of:
*
* - `miles` (default)
* - `radians`
* - `kilometers`
* - `meters`
* - `miles`
* - `feet`
* - `degrees`
*/
GeoPoint.distanceBetween = function distanceBetween(a, b, options) {
if (!(a instanceof GeoPoint)) {
a = GeoPoint(a);
}
if (!(b instanceof GeoPoint)) {
b = GeoPoint(b);
}
var x1 = a.lat;
var y1 = a.lng;
var x2 = b.lat;
var y2 = b.lng;
return geoDistance(x1, y1, x2, y2, options);
};
/**
* Determine the spherical distance to the given point.
* Example:
* ```js
* var loopback = require(loopback);
*
* var here = new loopback.GeoPoint({lat: 10, lng: 10});
* var there = new loopback.GeoPoint({lat: 5, lng: 5});
*
* loopback.GeoPoint.distanceBetween(here, there, {type: 'miles'}) // 438
* ```
* @param {Object} point GeoPoint object to which to measure distance.
* @options {Object} options Options object with one key, 'type'. See below.
* @property {String} type Unit of measurement, one of:
*
* - `miles` (default)
* - `radians`
* - `kilometers`
* - `meters`
* - `miles`
* - `feet`
* - `degrees`
*/
GeoPoint.prototype.distanceTo = function (point, options) {
return GeoPoint.distanceBetween(this, point, options);
};
/**
* Simple serialization.
*/
GeoPoint.prototype.toString = function () {
return this.lat + ',' + this.lng;
};
/**
* @property {Number} DEG2RAD - Factor to convert degrees to radians.
* @property {Number} RAD2DEG - Factor to convert radians to degrees.
* @property {Object} EARTH_RADIUS - Radius of the earth.
*/
// factor to convert degrees to radians
var DEG2RAD = 0.01745329252;
// factor to convert radians degrees to degrees
var RAD2DEG = 57.29577951308;
// radius of the earth
var EARTH_RADIUS = {
kilometers: 6370.99056,
meters: 6370990.56,
miles: 3958.75,
feet: 20902200,
radians: 1,
degrees: RAD2DEG
};
function geoDistance(x1, y1, x2, y2, options) {
var type = (options && options.type) || 'miles';
// Convert to radians
x1 = x1 * DEG2RAD;
y1 = y1 * DEG2RAD;
x2 = x2 * DEG2RAD;
y2 = y2 * DEG2RAD;
// use the haversine formula to calculate distance for any 2 points on a sphere.
// ref http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haversine_formula
var haversine = function(a) {
return Math.pow(Math.sin(a / 2.0), 2);
};
var f = Math.sqrt(haversine(x2 - x1) + Math.cos(x2) * Math.cos(x1) * haversine(y2 - y1));
return 2 * Math.asin(f) * EARTH_RADIUS[type];
}