Merge pull request #35 from strongloop/api-explorer
Add section for api explorer to docs
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0c14b59285
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@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
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"docs/gettingstarted.md",
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"docs/resources.md",
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"docs/concepts.md",
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"docs/apiexplorer.md",
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"docs/cli.md",
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"docs/apiexplorer.md",
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"docs/api.md",
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"docs/ios.md",
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"docs/js.md",
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@ -1,5 +1,159 @@
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##API Explorer
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## API Explorer
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***Raymond-- Please insert here***
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LoopBack helps you build APIs for mobile applications. As you follow the steps
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to create a project and add models using the `slc lb` command line tool, REST
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APIs are automatically added to your application.
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---
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Now we have a handful of REST APIs. It would be nice to see the list of APIs and
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try them out without writing code. We can do that! LoopBack provides a Web based
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API explorer out of the box to document and explore REST APIs for the models.
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Let's give a try first.
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### API Explorer UI
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Step 1: Run the sample application
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$ cd sls-sample-app
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$ slc run app
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Step 2: Open your browser and point to http://localhost:3000/explorer. You'll
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see a list of REST API endpoints as illustrated below.
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![Resource Listing](assets/explorer-listing.png)
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The endpoints are grouped by the model names. Each endpoint consists of a list
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of operations for the model.
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Step 3: Click on one of the endpoint paths (such as /locations) to see available
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operations for a given model.
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![API Endpoint](assets/explorer-endpoint.png)
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Great, now you see the CRUD operations mapped to HTTP verbs and paths.
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Step 4: Click on a given operation to see the signature
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![API Spec](assets/explorer-api.png)
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Please note each operation has the HTTP verb, path, description, response model,
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and a list of request parameters.
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Step 5: Try to invoke an operation
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Fill in the parameters, and then click on `Try it out!` button.
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Here we go:
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![Request/Response](assets/explorer-req-res.png)
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Cool, we can invoke the REST APIs without writing code!
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You might be curious about the magic behind it all. Let's reveal a bit to you.
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### REST API specs
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LoopBack API Explorer is built on top of the popular
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[Swagger Framework](https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki). There are two
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components involved.
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1. LoopBack builds up formal specifications of the REST APIs using the knowledge of
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model definitions, JavaScript method declarations, and remote mappings. The
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specifications are served over the following endpoints.
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2. The wonderful Web UI is brought you by [Swagger UI](https://github.com/strongloop/swagger-ui).
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Swagger UI is a collection of HTML, Javascript, and CSS assets that dynamically
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generate beautiful documentation and sandbox from the REST API specifications.
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#### Resource Listing
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The first part is a listing of the REST APIs.
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- http://localhost:3000/swagger/resources
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{
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"swaggerVersion": "1.1",
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"basePath": "http://localhost:3000",
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"apis": [
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{
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"path": "/swagger/ammo"
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},
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{
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"path": "/swagger/customers"
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},
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{
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"path": "/swagger/inventory"
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},
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{
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"path": "/swagger/locations"
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},
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{
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"path": "/swagger/weapons"
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}
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]
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}
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#### Resource Operations
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The second part describes all operations of a given model.
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- http://localhost:3000/swagger/locations
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{
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"swaggerVersion": "1.1",
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"basePath": "http://localhost:3000",
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"apis": [
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{
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"path": "/locations",
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"operations": [
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{
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"httpMethod": "POST",
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"nickname": "locations_create",
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"responseClass": "object",
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"parameters": [
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{
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"paramType": "body",
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"name": "data",
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"description": "Model instance data",
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"dataType": "object",
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"required": false,
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"allowMultiple": false
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}
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],
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"errorResponses": [],
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"summary": "Create a new instance of the model and persist it into the data source",
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"notes": ""
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}
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]
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},
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...
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{
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"path": "/locations/{id}",
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"operations": [
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{
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"httpMethod": "GET",
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"nickname": "locations_findById",
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"responseClass": "any",
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"parameters": [
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{
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"paramType": "path",
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"name": "id",
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"description": "Model id",
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"dataType": "any",
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"required": true,
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"allowMultiple": false
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}
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],
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"errorResponses": [],
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"summary": "Find a model instance by id from the data source",
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"notes": ""
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}
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]
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},
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...
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]
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}
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**Note: The API specifications will be enhanced in future releases to include
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the model definitions.**
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