Update session / token documentation

This commit is contained in:
Ritchie Martori 2013-11-14 15:27:36 -08:00
parent 64d8ff986b
commit 1bb95607b9
6 changed files with 123 additions and 50 deletions

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@ -210,7 +210,47 @@ app.use(loopback.rest());
View generated REST documentation by visiting: [http://localhost:3000/_docs](http://localhost:3000/_docs).
### Middleware
LoopBack comes bundled with several `connect` / `express` style middleware.
#### loopback.token(options)
**Options**
- `cookies` - An `Array` of cookie names
- `headers` - An `Array` of header names
- `params` - An `Array` of param names
Each array is used to add additional keys to find an `accessToken` for a `request`.
The following example illustrates how to check for an `accessToken` in a custom cookie, query string parameter
and header called `foo-auth`.
```js
app.use(loopback.token({
cookies: ['foo-auth'],
headers: ['foo-auth', 'X-Foo-Auth'],
cookies: ['foo-auth', 'foo_auth']
}));
```
**Defaults**
By default the following names will be checked. These names are appended to any optional names. They will always
be checked, but any names specified will be checked first.
```js
params.push('access_token');
headers.push('X-Access-Token');
headers.push('authorization');
cookies.push('access_token');
cookies.push('authorization');
```
> **NOTE:** The `loopback.token()` middleware will only check for [signed cookies](http://expressjs.com/api.html#req.signedCookies).
### Model
A Loopback `Model` is a vanilla JavaScript class constructor with an attached set of properties and options. A `Model` instance is created by passing a data object containing properties to the `Model` constructor. A `Model` constructor will clean the object passed to it and only set the values matching the properties you define.
@ -565,8 +605,8 @@ User.login = function (username, password, fn) {
} else if(!user) {
fn(failErr);
} else if(user.password === passwordHash) {
MySessionModel.create({userId: user.id}, function (err, session) {
fn(null, session.id);
MyAccessTokenModel.create({userId: user.id}, function (err, accessToken) {
fn(null, accessToken.id);
});
} else {
fn(failErr);
@ -585,7 +625,7 @@ loopback.remoteMethod(
{arg: 'username', type: 'string', required: true},
{arg: 'password', type: 'string', required: true}
],
returns: {arg: 'sessionId', type: 'any'},
returns: {arg: 'accessTokenId', type: 'any'},
http: {path: '/sign-in'}
}
);
@ -637,7 +677,7 @@ Define an instance method.
```js
User.prototype.logout = function (fn) {
MySessionModel.destroyAll({userId: this.id}, fn);
MyAccessTokenModel.destroyAll({userId: this.id}, fn);
}
```

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@ -25,16 +25,16 @@ var User = loopback.User.extend('user');
// attach to the memory connector
User.attachTo(memory);
// also attach the session model to a data source
User.session.attachTo(memory);
// also attach the accessToken model to a data source
User.accessToken.attachTo(memory);
// expose over the app's api
app.model(User);
```
**Note:** By default the `loopback.User` model uses the `loopback.Session` model to persist sessions. You can change this by setting the `session` property.
**Note:** By default the `loopback.User` model uses the `loopback.AccessToken` model to persist access tokens. You can change this by setting the `accessToken` property.
**Note:** You must attach both the `User` and `User.session` model's to a data source!
**Note:** You must attach both the `User` and `User.accessToken` model's to a data source!
#### User Creation
@ -49,13 +49,13 @@ User.create({email: 'foo@bar.com', password: 'bar'}, function(err, user) {
#### Login a User
Create a session for a user using the local auth strategy.
Create an `accessToken` for a user using the local auth strategy.
**Node.js**
```js
User.login({username: 'foo', password: 'bar'}, function(err, session) {
console.log(session);
User.login({username: 'foo', password: 'bar'}, function(err, accessToken) {
console.log(accessToken);
});
```
@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ POST
```js
// login a user and logout
User.login({"email": "foo@bar.com", "password": "bar"}, function(err, session) {
User.logout(session.id, function(err) {
User.login({"email": "foo@bar.com", "password": "bar"}, function(err, accessToken) {
User.logout(accessToken.id, function(err) {
// user logged out
});
});
@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ User.findOne({email: 'foo@bar.com'}, function(err, user) {
POST /users/logout
...
{
"sid": "<session id from user login>"
"sid": "<accessToken id from user login>"
}
```
@ -175,23 +175,23 @@ User.confirmReset(token, function(err) {
});
```
### Session Model
### AccessToken Model
Identify users by creating sessions when they connect to your loopback app. By default the `loopback.User` model uses the `loopback.Session` model to persist sessions. You can change this by setting the `session` property.
Identify users by creating accessTokens when they connect to your loopback app. By default the `loopback.User` model uses the `loopback.AccessToken` model to persist accessTokens. You can change this by setting the `accessToken` property.
```js
// define a custom session model
var MySession = loopback.Session.extend('my-session');
// define a custom accessToken model
var MyAccessToken = loopback.AccessToken.extend('MyAccessToken');
// define a custom User model
var User = loopback.User.extend('user');
// use the custom session model
User.session = MySession;
// use the custom accessToken model
User.accessToken = MyAccessToken;
// attach both Session and User to a data source
// attach both AccessToken and User to a data source
User.attachTo(loopback.memory());
MySession.attachTo(loopback.memory());
MyAccessToken.attachTo(loopback.memory());
```
### Email Model

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ A LoopBack model consists of:
Apps use the model API to display information to the user or trigger actions
on the models to interact with backend systems. LoopBack supports both "dynamic" schema-less models and "static", schema-driven models.
_Dynamic models_ require only a name. The format of the data are specified completely and flexibly by the client application. Well-suited for data that originates on the client, dynamic models enable you to persist data both between sessions and between devices without involving a schema.
_Dynamic models_ require only a name. The format of the data are specified completely and flexibly by the client application. Well-suited for data that originates on the client, dynamic models enable you to persist data both between accessTokens and between devices without involving a schema.
_Static models_ require more code up front, with the format of the data specified completely in JSON. Well-suited to both existing data and large, intricate datasets, static models provide structure and
consistency to their data, preventing bugs that can result from unexpected data in the database.

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@ -11,9 +11,8 @@ var RemoteObjects = require('strong-remoting');
module.exports = token;
function token(app, options) {
function token(options) {
options = options || {};
var tokenModelName = options.tokenModelName || 'AccessToken';
var TokenModel = options.model;
assert(TokenModel, 'loopback.token() middleware requires a AccessToken model');

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@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
var Model = require('../loopback').Model
, loopback = require('../loopback')
, crypto = require('crypto')
, uid = require('uid2');
, uid = require('uid2')
, DEFAULT_TOKEN_LEN = 64;
/**
* Default AccessToken properties.
@ -30,11 +31,11 @@ var AccessToken = module.exports = Model.extend('AccessToken', properties);
*/
AccessToken.createAccessTokenId = function (fn) {
uid(this.settings.accessTokenIdLength || 64, function(err, buf) {
uid(this.settings.accessTokenIdLength || DEFAULT_TOKEN_LEN, function(err, guid) {
if(err) {
fn(err);
} else {
fn(null, buf.toString('base64'));
fn(null, guid);
}
});
}
@ -98,16 +99,16 @@ function tokenIdForRequest(req, options) {
}
}
for(length = headers.length; i < length; i++) {
id = req.header(params[i]);
for(i = 0, length = headers.length; i < length; i++) {
id = req.header(headers[i]);
if(typeof id === 'string') {
return id;
}
}
for(length = headers.length; i < length; i++) {
id = req.signedCookies(cookies[i]);
for(i = 0, length = headers.length; i < length; i++) {
id = req.signedCookies[cookies[i]];
if(typeof id === 'string') {
return id;

View File

@ -4,30 +4,36 @@ var Token = loopback.AccessToken.extend('MyToken');
// attach Token to testing memory ds
Token.attachTo(loopback.memory());
describe('loopback.token(app, options)', function() {
describe('loopback.token(options)', function() {
beforeEach(createTestingToken);
it('should populate req.token from the query string', function (done) {
var app = loopback();
var options = {};
options.model = Token;
var testToken = this.token;
app.use(loopback.token(app, options));
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
try {
assert(req.accessToken, 'req should have accessToken');
assert(req.accessToken.id === testToken.id);
} catch(e) {
return done(e);
}
res.send('ok');
});
request(app)
createTestAppAndRequest(this.token, done)
.get('/?access_token=' + this.token.id)
.expect(200)
.end(done);
});
it('should populate req.token from a header', function (done) {
createTestAppAndRequest(this.token, done)
.get('/')
.set('authorization', this.token.id)
.expect(200)
.end(done);
});
it('should populate req.token from a secure cookie', function (done) {
var app = createTestApp(this.token, done);
request(app)
.get('/token')
.end(function(err, res) {
request(app)
.get('/')
.set('Cookie', res.header['set-cookie'])
.end(done);
});
});
});
function createTestingToken(done) {
@ -38,3 +44,30 @@ function createTestingToken(done) {
done();
});
}
function createTestAppAndRequest(testToken, done) {
var app = createTestApp(testToken, done);
return request(app);
}
function createTestApp(testToken, done) {
var app = loopback();
app.use(loopback.cookieParser('secret'));
app.use(loopback.token({model: Token}));
app.get('/token', function(req, res) {
res.cookie('authorization', testToken.id, {signed: true});
res.end();
});
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
try {
assert(req.accessToken, 'req should have accessToken');
assert(req.accessToken.id === testToken.id);
} catch(e) {
return done(e);
}
res.send('ok');
});
return app;
}