/* * This file exports methods and objects for manipulating * Models and DataSources. * * It is an internal file that should not be used outside of loopback. * All exported entities can be accessed via the `loopback` object. * @private */ var assert = require('assert'); var extend = require('util')._extend; var DataSource = require('loopback-datasource-juggler').DataSource; var registry = module.exports; registry.defaultDataSources = {}; /** * Create a named vanilla JavaScript class constructor with an attached * set of properties and options. * * This function comes with two variants: * * `loopback.createModel(name, properties, options)` * * `loopback.createModel(config)` * * In the second variant, the parameters `name`, `properties` and `options` * are provided in the config object. Any additional config entries are * interpreted as `options`, i.e. the following two configs are identical: * * ```js * { name: 'Customer', base: 'User' } * { name: 'Customer', options: { base: 'User' } } * ``` * * **Example** * * Create an `Author` model using the three-parameter variant: * * ```js * loopback.createModel( * 'Author', * { * firstName: 'string', * lastName: 'string * }, * { * relations: { * books: { * model: 'Book', * type: 'hasAndBelongsToMany' * } * } * } * ); * ``` * * Create the same model using a config object: * * ```js * loopback.createModel({ * name: 'Author', * properties: { * firstName: 'string', * lastName: 'string * }, * relations: { * books: { * model: 'Book', * type: 'hasAndBelongsToMany' * } * } * }); * ``` * * @param {String} name Unique name. * @param {Object} properties * @param {Object} options (optional) * * @header loopback.createModel */ registry.createModel = function (name, properties, options) { if (arguments.length === 1 && typeof name === 'object') { var config = name; name = config.name; properties = config.properties; options = buildModelOptionsFromConfig(config); assert(typeof name === 'string', 'The model-config property `name` must be a string'); } options = options || {}; var BaseModel = options.base || options.super; if(typeof BaseModel === 'string') { var baseName = BaseModel; BaseModel = this.getModel(BaseModel); if (BaseModel === undefined) { if (baseName === 'DataModel') { console.warn('Model `%s` is extending deprecated `DataModel. ' + 'Use `PeristedModel` instead.', name); BaseModel = this.PersistedModel; } else { console.warn('Model `%s` is extending an unknown model `%s`. ' + 'Using `PersistedModel` as the base.', name, baseName); } } } BaseModel = BaseModel || this.Model; var model = BaseModel.extend(name, properties, options); // try to attach try { this.autoAttachModel(model); } catch(e) {} return model; }; function buildModelOptionsFromConfig(config) { var options = extend({}, config.options); for (var key in config) { if (['name', 'properties', 'options'].indexOf(key) !== -1) { // Skip items which have special meaning continue; } if (options[key] !== undefined) { // When both `config.key` and `config.options.key` are set, // use the latter one continue; } options[key] = config[key]; } return options; } /** * Alter an existing Model class. * @param {Model} ModelCtor The model constructor to alter. * @options {Object} config Additional configuration to apply * @property {DataSource} dataSource Attach the model to a dataSource. * @property {Object} [relations] Model relations to add/update. * * @header loopback.configureModel(ModelCtor, config) */ registry.configureModel = function(ModelCtor, config) { var settings = ModelCtor.settings; if (config.relations) { var relations = settings.relations = settings.relations || {}; Object.keys(config.relations).forEach(function(key) { relations[key] = extend(relations[key] || {}, config.relations[key]); }); } // It's important to attach the datasource after we have updated // configuration, so that the datasource picks up updated relations if (config.dataSource) { assert(config.dataSource instanceof DataSource, 'Cannot configure ' + ModelCtor.modelName + ': config.dataSource must be an instance of DataSource'); ModelCtor.attachTo(config.dataSource); } }; /** * Look up a model class by name from all models created by * `loopback.createModel()` * @param {String} modelName The model name * @returns {Model} The model class * * @header loopback.getModel(modelName) */ registry.getModel = function(modelName) { return this.Model.modelBuilder.models[modelName]; }; /** * Look up a model class by the base model class. * The method can be used by LoopBack * to find configured models in models.json over the base model. * @param {Model} modelType The base model class * @returns {Model} The subclass if found or the base class * * @header loopback.getModelByType(modelType) */ registry.getModelByType = function(modelType) { assert(typeof modelType === 'function', 'The model type must be a constructor'); var models = this.Model.modelBuilder.models; for(var m in models) { if(models[m].prototype instanceof modelType) { return models[m]; } } return modelType; }; /** * Create a data source with passing the provided options to the connector. * * @param {String} name Optional name. * @options {Object} options Data Source options * @property {Object} connector LoopBack connector. * @property {*} [*] Other connector properties. * See the relevant connector documentation. * * @header loopback.createDataSource(name, options) */ registry.createDataSource = function (name, options) { var loopback = this; var ds = new DataSource(name, options, loopback.Model.modelBuilder); ds.createModel = function (name, properties, settings) { var ModelCtor = loopback.createModel(name, properties, settings); ModelCtor.attachTo(ds); return ModelCtor; }; if(ds.settings && ds.settings.defaultForType) { this.setDefaultDataSourceForType(ds.settings.defaultForType, ds); } return ds; }; /** * Get an in-memory data source. Use one if it already exists. * * @param {String} [name] The name of the data source. * If not provided, the `'default'` is used. * * @header loopback.memory() */ registry.memory = function (name) { name = name || 'default'; var memory = ( this._memoryDataSources || (this._memoryDataSources = {}) )[name]; if(!memory) { memory = this._memoryDataSources[name] = this.createDataSource({ connector: 'memory' }); } return memory; }; /** * Set the default `dataSource` for a given `type`. * @param {String} type The datasource type * @param {Object|DataSource} dataSource The data source settings or instance * @returns {DataSource} The data source instance * * @header loopback.setDefaultDataSourceForType(type, dataSource) */ registry.setDefaultDataSourceForType = function(type, dataSource) { var defaultDataSources = this.defaultDataSources; if(!(dataSource instanceof DataSource)) { dataSource = this.createDataSource(dataSource); } defaultDataSources[type] = dataSource; return dataSource; }; /** * Get the default `dataSource` for a given `type`. * @param {String} type The datasource type * @returns {DataSource} The data source instance * @header loopback.getDefaultDataSourceForType() */ registry.getDefaultDataSourceForType = function(type) { return this.defaultDataSources && this.defaultDataSources[type]; }; /** * Attach any model that does not have a dataSource to * the default dataSource for the type the Model requests * @header loopback.autoAttach() */ registry.autoAttach = function() { var models = this.Model.modelBuilder.models; assert.equal(typeof models, 'object', 'Cannot autoAttach without a models object'); Object.keys(models).forEach(function(modelName) { var ModelCtor = models[modelName]; // Only auto attach if the model doesn't have an explicit data source if(ModelCtor && (!(ModelCtor.dataSource instanceof DataSource))) { this.autoAttachModel(ModelCtor); } }, this); }; registry.autoAttachModel = function(ModelCtor) { if(ModelCtor.autoAttach) { var ds = this.getDefaultDataSourceForType(ModelCtor.autoAttach); assert(ds instanceof DataSource, 'cannot autoAttach model "' + ModelCtor.modelName + '". No dataSource found of type ' + ModelCtor.autoAttach); ModelCtor.attachTo(ds); } }; registry.DataSource = DataSource; /* * Core models * @private */ registry.Model = require('./models/model'); registry.DataModel = require('./models/data-model');