/** Schema ACL options Object level permissions, for example, an album owned by a user Factors to be authorized against: * model name: Album * model instance properties: userId of the album, friends, shared * methods * app and/or user ids/roles ** loggedIn ** roles ** userId ** appId ** none ** everyone ** relations: owner/friend/granted Class level permissions, for example, Album * model name: Album * methods URL/Route level permissions * url pattern * application id * ip addresses * http headers Map to oAuth 2.0 scopes */ var loopback = require('../loopback'); /** * Schema for Scope which represents the permissions that are granted to client applications by the resource owner */ var ScopeSchema = { name: {type: String, required: true}, description: String }; /** * Resource owner grants/delegates permissions to client applications * * For a protected resource, does the client application have the authorization from the resource owner (user or system)? * * Scope has many resource access entries * @type {createModel|*} */ var Scope = loopback.createModel('Scope', ScopeSchema); /** * System grants permissions to principals (users/applications, can be grouped into roles). * * Protected resource: the model data and operations (model/property/method/relation/…) * * For a given principal, such as client application and/or user, is it allowed to access (read/write/execute) * the protected resource? * */ var ACLSchema = { model: String, // The name of the model property: String, // The name of the property, method, scope, or relation /** * Name of the access type - READ/WRITE/EXEC */ accessType: String, /** * ALARM - Generate an alarm, in a system dependent way, the access specified in the permissions component of the ACL entry. * ALLOW - Explicitly grants access to the resource. * AUDIT - Log, in a system dependent way, the access specified in the permissions component of the ACL entry. * DENY - Explicitly denies access to the resource. */ permission: String, /** * Type of the principal - Application/User/Role */ principalType: String, /** * Id of the principal - such as appId, userId or roleId */ principalId: String }; var ACL = loopback.createModel('ACL', ACLSchema); ACL.ALL = '*'; ACL.ALLOW = 'ALLOW'; ACL.ALARM = 'ALARM'; ACL.AUDIT = 'AUDIT'; ACL.DENY = 'DENY'; ACL.READ = 'READ'; ACL.WRITE = 'WRITE'; ACL.EXECUTE = 'EXECUTE'; ACL.USER = 'USER'; ACL.APP = ACL.APPLICATION = 'APP'; ACL.ROLE = 'ROLE'; ACL.SCOPE = 'SCOPE'; var permissionOrder = { ALLOW: 1, ALARM: 2, AUDIT: 3, DENY: 4 }; function overridePermission(p1, p2) { p1 = permissionOrder[p1] ? p1 : ACL.ALLOW; p2 = permissionOrder[p2] ? p2 : ACL.ALLOW; var i1 = permissionOrder[p1]; var i2 = permissionOrder[p2]; return i1 > i2 ? p1 : p2; } /** * Check if the given principal is allowed to access the model/property * @param principalType * @param principalId * @param model * @param property * @param accessType * @param callback */ ACL.checkPermission = function (principalType, principalId, model, property, accessType, callback) { ACL.find({where: {principalType: principalType, principalId: principalId, model: model, property: {inq: [property, ACL.ALL]}, accessType: {inq: [accessType, ACL.ALL]}}}, function (err, acls) { if (err) { callback && callback(err); return; } var resolvedPermission = acls.reduce(function (previousValue, currentValue, index, array) { // If the property is the same or the previous one is ACL.ALL (ALL) if (previousValue.property === currentValue.property || (previousValue.property === ACL.ALL && currentValue.property)) { previousValue.property = currentValue.property; if (previousValue.accessType === currentValue.accessType || (previousValue.accessType === ACL.ALL && currentValue.accessType)) { previousValue.accessType = currentValue.accessType; } previousValue.permission = overridePermission(previousValue.permission, currentValue.permission); } return previousValue; }, {principalType: principalType, principalId: principalId, model: model, property: ACL.ALL, accessType: ACL.ALL, permission: ACL.ALLOW}); callback && callback(null, resolvedPermission); }); }; /** * Check if the given scope is allowed to access the model/property * @param scope * @param model * @param property * @param accessType * @param callback */ Scope.checkPermission = function (scope, model, property, accessType, callback) { Scope.findOne({where: {name: scope}}, function (err, scope) { if (err) { callback && callback(err); } else { ACL.find({where: {principalType: ACL.SCOPE, principalId: scope.id, model: model, property: {inq: [property, ACL.ALL]}, accessType: {inq: [accessType, ACL.ALL]}}}, function (err, resources) { if (err) { callback && callback(err); return; } // Try to resolve the permission var resolvedPermission = resources.reduce(function (previousValue, currentValue, index, array) { // If the property is the same or the previous one is ACL.ALL (ALL) if (previousValue.property === currentValue.property || (previousValue.property === ACL.ALL && currentValue.property)) { previousValue.property = currentValue.property; if (previousValue.accessType === currentValue.accessType || (previousValue.accessType === ACL.ALL && currentValue.accessType)) { previousValue.accessType = currentValue.accessType; } previousValue.permission = overridePermission(previousValue.permission, currentValue.permission); } return previousValue; }, {model: model, property: ACL.ALL, accessType: ACL.ALL, permission: ACL.ALLOW}); callback && callback(null, resolvedPermission); } ); } }); }; module.exports = { ACL: ACL, Scope: Scope };