loopback/common/models/key-value-model.js

244 lines
7.5 KiB
JavaScript

// Copyright IBM Corp. 2016,2019. All Rights Reserved.
// Node module: loopback
// This file is licensed under the MIT License.
// License text available at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
'use strict';
const g = require('../../lib/globalize');
/**
* Data model for key-value databases.
*
* @class KeyValueModel
* @inherits {Model}
*/
module.exports = function(KeyValueModel) {
/**
* Return the value associated with a given key.
*
* @param {String} key Key to use when searching the database.
* @options {Object} options
* @callback {Function} callback
* @param {Error} err Error object.
* @param {Any} result Value associated with the given key.
* @promise
*
* @header KeyValueModel.get(key, cb)
*/
KeyValueModel.get = function(key, options, callback) {
throwNotAttached(this.modelName, 'get');
};
/**
* Persist a value and associate it with the given key.
*
* @param {String} key Key to associate with the given value.
* @param {Any} value Value to persist.
* @options {Number|Object} options Optional settings for the key-value
* pair. If a Number is provided, it is set as the TTL (time to live) in ms
* (milliseconds) for the key-value pair.
* @property {Number} ttl TTL for the key-value pair in ms.
* @callback {Function} callback
* @param {Error} err Error object.
* @promise
*
* @header KeyValueModel.set(key, value, cb)
*/
KeyValueModel.set = function(key, value, options, callback) {
throwNotAttached(this.modelName, 'set');
};
/**
* Set the TTL (time to live) in ms (milliseconds) for a given key. TTL is the
* remaining time before a key-value pair is discarded from the database.
*
* @param {String} key Key to use when searching the database.
* @param {Number} ttl TTL in ms to set for the key.
* @options {Object} options
* @callback {Function} callback
* @param {Error} err Error object.
* @promise
*
* @header KeyValueModel.expire(key, ttl, cb)
*/
KeyValueModel.expire = function(key, ttl, options, callback) {
throwNotAttached(this.modelName, 'expire');
};
/**
* Return the TTL (time to live) for a given key. TTL is the remaining time
* before a key-value pair is discarded from the database.
*
* @param {String} key Key to use when searching the database.
* @options {Object} options
* @callback {Function} callback
* @param {Error} error
* @param {Number} ttl Expiration time for the key-value pair. `undefined` if
* TTL was not initially set.
* @promise
*
* @header KeyValueModel.ttl(key, cb)
*/
KeyValueModel.ttl = function(key, options, callback) {
throwNotAttached(this.modelName, 'ttl');
};
/**
* Return all keys in the database.
*
* **WARNING**: This method is not suitable for large data sets as all
* key-values pairs are loaded into memory at once. For large data sets,
* use `iterateKeys()` instead.
*
* @param {Object} filter An optional filter object with the following
* @param {String} filter.match Glob string used to filter returned
* keys (i.e. `userid.*`). All connectors are required to support `*` and
* `?`, but may also support additional special characters specific to the
* database.
* @param {Object} options
* @callback {Function} callback
* @promise
*
* @header KeyValueModel.keys(filter, cb)
*/
KeyValueModel.keys = function(filter, options, callback) {
throwNotAttached(this.modelName, 'keys');
};
/**
* Asynchronously iterate all keys in the database. Similar to `.keys()` but
* instead allows for iteration over large data sets without having to load
* everything into memory at once.
*
* Callback example:
* ```js
* // Given a model named `Color` with two keys `red` and `blue`
* var iterator = Color.iterateKeys();
* it.next(function(err, key) {
* // key contains `red`
* it.next(function(err, key) {
* // key contains `blue`
* });
* });
* ```
*
* Promise example:
* ```js
* // Given a model named `Color` with two keys `red` and `blue`
* var iterator = Color.iterateKeys();
* Promise.resolve().then(function() {
* return it.next();
* })
* .then(function(key) {
* // key contains `red`
* return it.next();
* });
* .then(function(key) {
* // key contains `blue`
* });
* ```
*
* @param {Object} filter An optional filter object with the following
* @param {String} filter.match Glob string to use to filter returned
* keys (i.e. `userid.*`). All connectors are required to support `*` and
* `?`. They may also support additional special characters that are
* specific to the backing database.
* @param {Object} options
* @returns {AsyncIterator} An Object implementing `next(cb) -> Promise`
* function that can be used to iterate all keys.
*
* @header KeyValueModel.iterateKeys(filter)
*/
KeyValueModel.iterateKeys = function(filter, options) {
throwNotAttached(this.modelName, 'iterateKeys');
};
/*!
* Set up remoting metadata for this model.
*
* **Notes**:
* - The method is called automatically by `Model.extend` and/or
* `app.registry.createModel`
* - In general, base models use call this to ensure remote methods are
* inherited correctly, see bug at
* https://github.com/strongloop/loopback/issues/2350
*/
KeyValueModel.setup = function() {
KeyValueModel.base.setup.apply(this, arguments);
this.remoteMethod('get', {
accepts: {
arg: 'key', type: 'string', required: true,
http: {source: 'path'},
},
returns: {arg: 'value', type: 'any', root: true},
http: {path: '/:key', verb: 'get'},
rest: {after: convertNullToNotFoundError},
});
this.remoteMethod('set', {
accepts: [
{arg: 'key', type: 'string', required: true,
http: {source: 'path'}},
{arg: 'value', type: 'any', required: true,
http: {source: 'body'}},
{arg: 'ttl', type: 'number',
http: {source: 'query'},
description: 'time to live in milliseconds'},
],
http: {path: '/:key', verb: 'put'},
});
this.remoteMethod('expire', {
accepts: [
{arg: 'key', type: 'string', required: true,
http: {source: 'path'}},
{arg: 'ttl', type: 'number', required: true,
http: {source: 'form'}},
],
http: {path: '/:key/expire', verb: 'put'},
});
this.remoteMethod('ttl', {
accepts: {
arg: 'key', type: 'string', required: true,
http: {source: 'path'},
},
returns: {arg: 'value', type: 'any', root: true},
http: {path: '/:key/ttl', verb: 'get'},
});
this.remoteMethod('keys', {
accepts: {
arg: 'filter', type: 'object', required: false,
http: {source: 'query'},
},
returns: {arg: 'keys', type: ['string'], root: true},
http: {path: '/keys', verb: 'get'},
});
};
};
function throwNotAttached(modelName, methodName) {
throw new Error(g.f(
'Cannot call %s.%s(). ' +
'The %s method has not been setup. ' +
'The {{KeyValueModel}} has not been correctly attached ' +
'to a {{DataSource}}!',
modelName, methodName, methodName,
));
}
function convertNullToNotFoundError(ctx, cb) {
if (ctx.result !== null) return cb();
const modelName = ctx.method.sharedClass.name;
const id = ctx.getArgByName('id');
const msg = g.f('Unknown "%s" {{key}} "%s".', modelName, id);
const error = new Error(msg);
error.statusCode = error.status = 404;
error.code = 'KEY_NOT_FOUND';
cb(error);
}