loopback/test/replication.rest.test.js

702 lines
20 KiB
JavaScript

// Copyright IBM Corp. 2015,2018. All Rights Reserved.
// Node module: loopback
// This file is licensed under the MIT License.
// License text available at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
'use strict';
var async = require('async');
var debug = require('debug')('test');
var extend = require('util')._extend;
var loopback = require('../');
var expect = require('./helpers/expect');
var supertest = require('supertest');
describe('Replication over REST', function() {
this.timeout(10000);
var ALICE = {id: 'a', username: 'alice', email: 'a@t.io', password: 'p'};
var PETER = {id: 'p', username: 'peter', email: 'p@t.io', password: 'p'};
var EMERY = {id: 'e', username: 'emery', email: 'e@t.io', password: 'p'};
/* eslint-disable one-var */
var serverApp, serverUrl, ServerUser, ServerCar, serverCars;
var aliceId, peterId, aliceToken, peterToken, emeryToken, request;
var clientApp, LocalUser, LocalCar, RemoteUser, RemoteCar, clientCars;
var conflictedCarId;
/* eslint-enable one-var */
before(setupServer);
before(setupClient);
beforeEach(seedServerData);
beforeEach(seedClientData);
describe('the replication scenario scaffolded for the tests', function() {
describe('Car model', function() {
it('rejects anonymous READ', function(done) {
listCars().expect(401, done);
});
it('rejects anonymous WRITE', function(done) {
createCar().expect(401, done);
});
it('allows EMERY to READ', function(done) {
listCars()
.set('Authorization', emeryToken)
.expect(200, done);
});
it('denies EMERY to WRITE', function(done) {
createCar()
.set('Authorization', emeryToken)
.expect(401, done);
});
it('allows ALICE to READ', function(done) {
listCars()
.set('Authorization', aliceToken)
.expect(200, done);
});
it('denies ALICE to WRITE', function(done) {
createCar()
.set('Authorization', aliceToken)
.expect(401, done);
});
it('allows PETER to READ', function(done) {
listCars()
.set('Authorization', peterToken)
.expect(200, done);
});
it('allows PETER to WRITE', function(done) {
createCar()
.set('Authorization', peterToken)
.expect(200, done);
});
function listCars() {
return request.get('/Cars');
}
function createCar() {
return request.post('/Cars').send({model: 'a-model'});
}
});
});
describe('sync with model-level permissions', function() {
describe('as anonymous user', function() {
it('rejects pull from server', function(done) {
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, expectHttpError(401, done));
});
it('rejects push to the server', function(done) {
LocalCar.replicate(RemoteCar, expectHttpError(401, done));
});
});
describe('as user with READ-only permissions', function() {
beforeEach(function() {
setAccessToken(emeryToken);
});
it('rejects pull from server', function(done) {
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, expectHttpError(401, done));
});
it('rejects push to the server', function(done) {
LocalCar.replicate(RemoteCar, expectHttpError(401, done));
});
});
describe('as user with REPLICATE-only permissions', function() {
beforeEach(function() {
setAccessToken(aliceToken);
});
it('allows pull from server', function(done) {
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts, cps) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
LocalCar.find(function(err, list) {
if (err) return done(err);
expect(list.map(carToString)).to.include.members(serverCars);
done();
});
});
});
it('rejects push to the server', function(done) {
LocalCar.replicate(RemoteCar, expectHttpError(401, done));
});
});
describe('as user with READ and WRITE permissions', function() {
beforeEach(function() {
setAccessToken(peterToken);
});
it('allows pull from server', function(done) {
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts, cps) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
LocalCar.find(function(err, list) {
if (err) return done(err);
expect(list.map(carToString)).to.include.members(serverCars);
done();
});
});
});
it('allows push to the server', function(done) {
LocalCar.replicate(RemoteCar, function(err, conflicts, cps) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
ServerCar.find(function(err, list) {
if (err) return done(err);
expect(list.map(carToString)).to.include.members(clientCars);
done();
});
});
});
});
});
describe('conflict resolution with model-level permissions', function() {
var LocalConflict, RemoteConflict;
before(function setupConflictModels() {
LocalConflict = LocalCar.getChangeModel().Conflict;
RemoteConflict = RemoteCar.getChangeModel().Conflict;
});
beforeEach(seedConflict);
describe('as anonymous user', function() {
it('rejects resolve() on the client', function(done) {
// simulate replication Client->Server
var conflict = new LocalConflict(
conflictedCarId,
LocalCar,
RemoteCar
);
conflict.resolveUsingSource(expectHttpError(401, done));
});
it('rejects resolve() on the server', function(done) {
// simulate replication Server->Client
var conflict = new RemoteConflict(
conflictedCarId,
RemoteCar,
LocalCar
);
conflict.resolveUsingSource(expectHttpError(401, done));
});
});
describe('as user with READ-only permissions', function() {
beforeEach(function() {
setAccessToken(emeryToken);
});
it('allows resolve() on the client', function(done) {
// simulate replication Client->Server
var conflict = new LocalConflict(
conflictedCarId,
LocalCar,
RemoteCar
);
conflict.resolveUsingSource(done);
});
it('rejects resolve() on the server', function(done) {
// simulate replication Server->Client
var conflict = new RemoteConflict(
conflictedCarId,
RemoteCar,
LocalCar
);
conflict.resolveUsingSource(expectHttpError(401, done));
});
});
describe('as user with REPLICATE-only permissions', function() {
beforeEach(function() {
setAccessToken(aliceToken);
});
it('allows reverse resolve() on the client', function(done) {
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
expect(conflicts, 'conflicts').to.have.length(1);
// By default, conflicts are always resolved by modifying
// the source datasource, so that the next replication run
// replicates the resolved data.
// However, when replicating changes from a datasource that
// users are not authorized to change, the users have to resolve
// conflicts at the target, discarding any changes made in
// the target datasource only.
conflicts[0].swapParties().resolveUsingTarget(function(err) {
if (err) return done(err);
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
done();
});
});
});
});
it('rejects resolve() on the server', function(done) {
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
expect(conflicts, 'conflicts').to.have.length(1);
conflicts[0].resolveUsingSource(expectHttpError(401, done));
});
});
});
describe('as user with READ and WRITE permissions', function() {
beforeEach(function() {
setAccessToken(peterToken);
});
it('allows resolve() on the client', function(done) {
LocalCar.replicate(RemoteCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
expect(conflicts).to.have.length(1);
conflicts[0].resolveUsingSource(function(err) {
if (err) return done(err);
LocalCar.replicate(RemoteCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
done();
});
});
});
});
it('allows resolve() on the server', function(done) {
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
expect(conflicts).to.have.length(1);
conflicts[0].resolveUsingSource(function(err) {
if (err) return done(err);
RemoteCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
done();
});
});
});
});
});
});
describe.skip('sync with instance-level permissions', function() {
it('pulls only authorized records', function(done) {
setAccessToken(aliceToken);
RemoteUser.replicate(LocalUser, function(err, conflicts, cps) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
LocalUser.find(function(err, users) {
var userNames = users.map(function(u) { return u.username; });
expect(userNames).to.eql([ALICE.username]);
done();
});
});
});
it('allows push of authorized records', function(done) {
async.series([
setupModifiedLocalCopyOfAlice,
function replicateAsCurrentUser(next) {
setAccessToken(aliceToken);
LocalUser.replicate(RemoteUser, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return next(err);
if (conflicts.length) return next(conflictError(conflicts));
next();
});
},
function verify(next) {
RemoteUser.findById(aliceId, function(err, found) {
if (err) return next(err);
expect(found.toObject())
.to.have.property('fullname', 'Alice Smith');
next();
});
},
], done);
});
it('rejects push of unauthorized records', function(done) {
async.series([
setupModifiedLocalCopyOfAlice,
function replicateAsDifferentUser(next) {
setAccessToken(peterToken);
LocalUser.replicate(RemoteUser, function(err, conflicts) {
if (!err)
return next(new Error('Replicate should have failed.'));
expect(err).to.have.property('statusCode', 401); // or 403?
next();
});
},
function verify(next) {
ServerUser.findById(aliceId, function(err, found) {
if (err) return next(err);
expect(found.toObject())
.to.not.have.property('fullname');
next();
});
},
], done);
});
// TODO(bajtos) verify conflict resolution
function setupModifiedLocalCopyOfAlice(done) {
// Replicate directly, bypassing REST+AUTH layers
replicateServerToLocal(function(err) {
if (err) return done(err);
LocalUser.updateAll(
{id: aliceId},
{fullname: 'Alice Smith'},
done
);
});
}
});
var USER_PROPS = {
id: {type: 'string', id: true},
};
var USER_OPTS = {
base: 'User',
plural: 'Users', // use the same REST path in all models
trackChanges: true,
strict: 'throw',
persistUndefinedAsNull: true,
// Speed up the password hashing algorithm for tests
saltWorkFactor: 4,
};
var CAR_PROPS = {
id: {type: 'string', id: true, defaultFn: 'guid'},
model: {type: 'string', required: true},
maker: {type: 'string'},
};
var CAR_OPTS = {
base: 'PersistedModel',
plural: 'Cars', // use the same REST path in all models
trackChanges: true,
strict: 'throw',
persistUndefinedAsNull: true,
acls: [
// disable anonymous access
{
principalType: 'ROLE',
principalId: '$everyone',
permission: 'DENY',
},
// allow all authenticated users to read data
{
principalType: 'ROLE',
principalId: '$authenticated',
permission: 'ALLOW',
accessType: 'READ',
},
// allow Alice to pull changes
{
principalType: 'USER',
principalId: ALICE.id,
permission: 'ALLOW',
accessType: 'REPLICATE',
},
// allow Peter to write data
{
principalType: 'USER',
principalId: PETER.id,
permission: 'ALLOW',
accessType: 'WRITE',
},
],
};
function setupServer(done) {
serverApp = loopback({localRegistry: true, loadBuiltinModels: true});
serverApp.set('remoting', {errorHandler: {debug: true, log: false}});
serverApp.dataSource('db', {connector: 'memory'});
// Setup a custom access-token model that is not shared
// with the client app
var ServerToken = serverApp.registry.createModel('ServerToken', {}, {
base: 'AccessToken',
relations: {
user: {
type: 'belongsTo',
model: 'ServerUser',
foreignKey: 'userId',
},
},
});
serverApp.model(ServerToken, {dataSource: 'db', public: false});
ServerUser = serverApp.registry.createModel('ServerUser', USER_PROPS, USER_OPTS);
serverApp.model(ServerUser, {
dataSource: 'db',
public: true,
relations: {accessTokens: {model: 'ServerToken'}},
});
serverApp.enableAuth({dataSource: 'db'});
ServerCar = serverApp.registry.createModel('ServerCar', CAR_PROPS, CAR_OPTS);
serverApp.model(ServerCar, {dataSource: 'db', public: true});
serverApp.use(function(req, res, next) {
debug(req.method + ' ' + req.path);
next();
});
serverApp.use(loopback.token({model: ServerToken}));
serverApp.use(loopback.rest());
serverApp.set('port', 0);
serverApp.set('host', '127.0.0.1');
serverApp.listen(function() {
serverUrl = serverApp.get('url').replace(/\/+$/, '');
request = supertest(serverUrl);
done();
});
}
function setupClient() {
clientApp = loopback({localRegistry: true, loadBuiltinModels: true});
clientApp.dataSource('db', {connector: 'memory'});
clientApp.dataSource('remote', {
connector: 'remote',
url: serverUrl,
});
// NOTE(bajtos) At the moment, all models share the same Checkpoint
// model. This causes the in-process replication to work differently
// than client-server replication.
// As a workaround, we manually setup unique Checkpoint for ClientModel.
var ClientCheckpoint = clientApp.registry.createModel({
name: 'ClientCheckpoint',
base: 'Checkpoint',
});
ClientCheckpoint.attachTo(clientApp.dataSources.db);
LocalUser = clientApp.registry.createModel('LocalUser', USER_PROPS, USER_OPTS);
if (LocalUser.Change) LocalUser.Change.Checkpoint = ClientCheckpoint;
clientApp.model(LocalUser, {dataSource: 'db'});
LocalCar = clientApp.registry.createModel('LocalCar', CAR_PROPS, CAR_OPTS);
LocalCar.Change.Checkpoint = ClientCheckpoint;
clientApp.model(LocalCar, {dataSource: 'db'});
var remoteOpts = createRemoteModelOpts(USER_OPTS);
RemoteUser = clientApp.registry.createModel('RemoteUser', USER_PROPS, remoteOpts);
clientApp.model(RemoteUser, {dataSource: 'remote'});
remoteOpts = createRemoteModelOpts(CAR_OPTS);
RemoteCar = clientApp.registry.createModel('RemoteCar', CAR_PROPS, remoteOpts);
clientApp.model(RemoteCar, {dataSource: 'remote'});
}
function createRemoteModelOpts(modelOpts) {
return extend(modelOpts, {
// Disable change tracking, server will call rectify/rectifyAll
// after each change, because it's tracking the changes too.
trackChanges: false,
// Enable remote replication in order to get remoting API metadata
// used by the remoting connector
enableRemoteReplication: true,
});
}
function seedServerData(done) {
async.series([
function(next) {
serverApp.dataSources.db.automigrate(next);
},
function(next) {
ServerUser.create([ALICE, PETER, EMERY], function(err, created) {
if (err) return next(err);
aliceId = created[0].id;
peterId = created[1].id;
next();
});
},
function(next) {
ServerUser.login(ALICE, function(err, token) {
if (err) return next(err);
aliceToken = token.id;
ServerUser.login(PETER, function(err, token) {
if (err) return next(err);
peterToken = token.id;
ServerUser.login(EMERY, function(err, token) {
emeryToken = token.id;
next();
});
});
});
},
function(next) {
ServerCar.create(
[
{id: 'Ford-Mustang', maker: 'Ford', model: 'Mustang'},
{id: 'Audi-R8', maker: 'Audi', model: 'R8'},
],
function(err, cars) {
if (err) return next(err);
serverCars = cars.map(carToString);
next();
}
);
},
], done);
}
function seedClientData(done) {
async.series([
function(next) {
clientApp.dataSources.db.automigrate(next);
},
function(next) {
LocalCar.create(
[{maker: 'Local', model: 'Custom'}],
function(err, cars) {
if (err) return next(err);
clientCars = cars.map(carToString);
next();
}
);
},
], done);
}
function seedConflict(done) {
LocalCar.replicate(ServerCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
ServerCar.replicate(LocalCar, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return done(err);
if (conflicts.length) return done(conflictError(conflicts));
// Hard-coded, see the seed data above
conflictedCarId = 'Ford-Mustang';
new LocalCar({id: conflictedCarId})
.updateAttributes({model: 'Client'}, function(err, c) {
if (err) return done(err);
new ServerCar({id: conflictedCarId})
.updateAttributes({model: 'Server'}, done);
});
});
});
}
function setAccessToken(token) {
clientApp.dataSources.remote.connector.remotes.auth = {
bearer: new Buffer(token).toString('base64'),
sendImmediately: true,
};
}
function expectHttpError(code, done) {
return function(err) {
if (!err) return done(new Error('The method should have failed.'));
expect(err).to.have.property('statusCode', code);
done();
};
}
function replicateServerToLocal(next) {
ServerUser.replicate(LocalUser, function(err, conflicts) {
if (err) return next(err);
if (conflicts.length) return next(conflictError(conflicts));
next();
});
}
function conflictError(conflicts) {
var err = new Error('Unexpected conflicts\n' +
conflicts.map(JSON.stringify).join('\n'));
err.name = 'ConflictError';
}
function carToString(c) {
return c.maker ? c.maker + ' ' + c.model : c.model;
}
});