add helpers for NTLM HTTP Authentication
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README.md
31
README.md
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@ -7,11 +7,15 @@ NT Hashes used by SMB/CIFS servers. It was written to populate
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the sambaLMPassword and sambaNTPassword values in an LDAP directory
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for use with Samba.
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In addition, the library also provides helper methods for encoding
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and decoding the headers used during NTLM HTTP authentication. This
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functionality should presently be considered experimental.
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## Installation
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npm install smbhash
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## Usage
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## Hash Usage
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```javascript
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var lmhash = require('smbhash').lmhash;
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@ -29,6 +33,31 @@ LM Hash: 4FB7D301186E0EB3AAD3B435B51404EE
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NT Hash: 5FBC3D5FEC8206A30F4B6C473D68AE76
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```
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## NTLM Usage
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NTLM HTTP Authentication headers are Base64-encoded packed structures of
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three basic varieties. Type 1 & 3 are sent from the client to the server,
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and Type 2 is from server to client. For example:
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```javascript
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var ntlm = require('smbhash').ntlm;
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// Generate Type 1 to send to server in HTTP Request:
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var buf = ntlm.encodeType1('hostname', 'ntdomain');
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http.setHeader('Authorization', 'NTLM ' + buf.toString('base64'));
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// Extract Type 2 from HTTP Response header, and use it here:
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var hdr = http.getHeader('WWW-Authenticate');
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var m = hdr.match('/^NTLM (.*)$/');
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var inbuf = new Buffer(m[1], 'base64');
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var serverNonce = ntlm.decodeType2(inbuf);
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// Generate Type 3 to send as authentication to server:
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var buf = ntlm.encodeType3('username', 'hostname', 'ntdomain',
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serverNonce, 'password');
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http.setHeader('Authorization', 'NTLM ' + buf.toString('base64'));
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```
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## References
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The NTLM Authentication Protocol and Security Support Provider
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@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
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/*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
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*/
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var log = console.log;
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var crypto = require('crypto');
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var $ = require('./common');
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var lmhashbuf = require('./smbhash').lmhashbuf;
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var nthashbuf = require('./smbhash').nthashbuf;
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function encodeType1(hostname, ntdomain) {
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hostname = hostname.toUpperCase();
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ntdomain = ntdomain.toUpperCase();
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var hostnamelen = Buffer.byteLength(hostname, 'ascii');
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var ntdomainlen = Buffer.byteLength(ntdomain, 'ascii');
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var pos = 0;
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var buf = new Buffer(32 + hostnamelen + ntdomainlen);
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buf.write('NTLMSSP', pos, 7, 'ascii'); // byte protocol[8];
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pos += 7;
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buf.writeUInt8(0, pos);
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pos++;
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buf.writeUInt8(0x01, pos); // byte type;
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pos++;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 3); // byte zero[3];
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pos += 3;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(0xb203, pos); // short flags;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntdomainlen, pos); // short dom_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntdomainlen, pos); // short dom_len;
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pos += 2;
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var ntdomainoff = 0x20 + hostnamelen;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntdomainoff, pos); // short dom_off;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(hostnamelen, pos); // short host_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(hostnamelen, pos); // short host_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(0x20, pos); // short host_off;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.write(hostname, 0x20, hostnamelen, 'ascii');
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buf.write(ntdomain, ntdomainoff, ntdomainlen, 'ascii');
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return buf;
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}
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/*
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*
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*/
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function decodeType2(buf)
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{
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var proto = buf.toString('ascii', 0, 7);
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if (buf[7] !== 0x00 || proto !== 'NTLMSSP')
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throw new Error('magic was not NTLMSSP');
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var type = buf.readUInt8(8);
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if (type !== 0x02)
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throw new Error('message was not NTLMSSP type 0x02');
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//var msg_len = buf.readUInt16LE(16);
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//var flags = buf.readUInt16LE(20);
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var nonce = buf.slice(24, 32);
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return nonce;
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}
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function encodeType3(username, hostname, ntdomain, nonce, password) {
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hostname = hostname.toUpperCase();
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ntdomain = ntdomain.toUpperCase();
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var lmh = new Buffer(21);
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lmhashbuf(password).copy(lmh);
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lmh.fill(0x00, 16); // null pad to 21 bytes
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var nth = new Buffer(21);
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nthashbuf(password).copy(nth);
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nth.fill(0x00, 16); // null pad to 21 bytes
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var lmr = makeResponse(lmh, nonce);
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var ntr = makeResponse(nth, nonce);
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var usernamelen = Buffer.byteLength(username, 'ucs2');
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var hostnamelen = Buffer.byteLength(hostname, 'ucs2');
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var ntdomainlen = Buffer.byteLength(ntdomain, 'ucs2');
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var lmrlen = 0x18;
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var ntrlen = 0x18;
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var ntdomainoff = 0x40;
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var usernameoff = ntdomainoff + ntdomainlen;
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var hostnameoff = usernameoff + usernamelen;
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var lmroff = hostnameoff + hostnamelen;
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var ntroff = lmroff + lmrlen;
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var pos = 0;
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var msg_len = 64 + ntdomainlen + usernamelen + hostnamelen + lmrlen + ntrlen;
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var buf = new Buffer(msg_len);
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buf.write('NTLMSSP', pos, 7, 'ascii'); // byte protocol[8];
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pos += 7;
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buf.writeUInt8(0, pos);
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pos++;
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buf.writeUInt8(0x03, pos); // byte type;
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pos++;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 3); // byte zero[3];
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pos += 3;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(lmrlen, pos); // short lm_resp_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(lmrlen, pos); // short lm_resp_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(lmroff, pos); // short lm_resp_off;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntrlen, pos); // short nt_resp_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntrlen, pos); // short nt_resp_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntroff, pos); // short nt_resp_off;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntdomainlen, pos); // short dom_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntdomainlen, pos); // short dom_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(ntdomainoff, pos); // short dom_off;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(usernamelen, pos); // short user_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(usernamelen, pos); // short user_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(usernameoff, pos); // short user_off;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(hostnamelen, pos); // short host_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(hostnamelen, pos); // short host_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(hostnameoff, pos); // short host_off;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 6); // byte zero[6];
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pos += 6;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(msg_len, pos); // short msg_len;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.writeUInt16LE(0x8201, pos); // short flags;
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pos += 2;
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buf.fill(0x00, pos, pos + 2); // byte zero[2];
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pos += 2;
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buf.write(ntdomain, ntdomainoff, ntdomainlen, 'ucs2');
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buf.write(username, usernameoff, usernamelen, 'ucs2');
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buf.write(hostname, hostnameoff, hostnamelen, 'ucs2');
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lmr.copy(buf, lmroff, 0, lmrlen);
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ntr.copy(buf, ntroff, 0, ntrlen);
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return buf;
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}
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function makeResponse(hash, nonce)
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{
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var out = new Buffer(24);
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for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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var keybuf = $.oddpar($.expandkey(hash.slice(i * 7, i * 7 + 7)));
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var key = keybuf.toString('binary');
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var des = crypto.createCipheriv('DES-ECB', key, '');
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var str = des.update(nonce.toString('binary'), 'binary', 'binary');
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out.write(str, i * 8, i * 8 + 8, 'binary');
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}
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return out;
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}
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module.exports.encodeType1 = encodeType1;
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module.exports.decodeType2 = decodeType2;
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module.exports.encodeType3 = encodeType3;
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@ -79,3 +79,5 @@ module.exports.lmhashbuf = lmhashbuf;
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module.exports.nthash = nthash;
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module.exports.lmhash = lmhash;
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module.exports.ntlm = require('./ntlm');
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
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/*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
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*/
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var $ = require('../lib/smbhash').ntlm;
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var GOOD = [
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{ messages: [
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'TlRMTVNTUAABAAAAA7IAAAoACgApAAAACQAJACAAAABMSUdIVENJVFlVUlNBLU1JTk9S',
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'TlRMTVNTUAACAAAAAAAAACgAAAABggAAU3J2Tm9uY2UAAAAAAAAAAA==',
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'TlRMTVNTUAADAAAAGAAYAHIAAAAYABgAigAAABQAFABAAAAADAAMAFQAAAASABIAYAAA' +
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'AAAAAACiAAAAAYIAAFUAUgBTAEEALQBNAEkATgBPAFIAWgBhAHAAaABvAGQATABJAEcA' +
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'SABUAEMASQBUAFkArYfKbe/jRoW5xDxHeoxC1gBmfWiS5+iX4OAN4xBKG/IFPwfH3agt' +
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'PEia6YnhsADT' ],
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hostname: 'LightCity',
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ntdomain: 'Ursa-Minor',
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username: 'Zaphod',
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password: 'Beeblebrox',
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nonce: 'SrvNonce'
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}
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];
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module.exports.type1_success = function(test) {
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test.expect(GOOD.length * 1);
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for (var i = 0; i < GOOD.length; i++) {
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var g = GOOD[i];
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var out = $.encodeType1(g.hostname, g.ntdomain);
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test.strictEqual(out.toString('base64'), g.messages[0]);
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}
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test.done();
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}
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module.exports.type2_success = function(test) {
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test.expect(GOOD.length * 1);
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for (var i = 0; i < GOOD.length; i++) {
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var g = GOOD[i];
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var inbuf = new Buffer(g.messages[1], 'base64');
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var out = $.decodeType2(inbuf);
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test.strictEqual(out.toString('binary'), g.nonce);
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}
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test.done();
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}
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module.exports.type3_success = function(test) {
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test.expect(GOOD.length * 1);
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for (var i = 0; i < GOOD.length; i++) {
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var g = GOOD[i];
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var out = $.encodeType3(g.username, g.hostname, g.ntdomain, g.nonce,
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g.password);
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test.strictEqual(out.toString('base64'), g.messages[2]);
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}
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test.done();
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}
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