281 lines
9.0 KiB
C++
281 lines
9.0 KiB
C++
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
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// Copyright (c) 2013 Kyle Lutz <kyle.r.lutz@gmail.com>
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0
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// See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
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// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
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//
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// See http://boostorg.github.com/compute for more information.
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
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#ifndef BOOST_COMPUTE_SYSTEM_HPP
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#define BOOST_COMPUTE_SYSTEM_HPP
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/cl.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/device.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/context.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/platform.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/command_queue.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/detail/getenv.hpp>
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#include <boost/compute/exception/no_device_found.hpp>
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namespace boost {
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namespace compute {
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/// \class system
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/// \brief Provides access to platforms and devices on the system.
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///
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/// The system class contains a set of static functions which provide access to
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/// the OpenCL platforms and compute devices on the host system.
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///
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/// The default_device() convenience method automatically selects and returns
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/// the "best" compute device for the system following a set of heuristics and
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/// environment variables. This simplifies setup of the OpenCL enviornment.
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///
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/// \see platform, device, context
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class system
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{
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public:
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/// Returns the default compute device for the system.
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///
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/// The default device is selected based on a set of heuristics and can be
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/// influenced using one of the following environment variables:
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///
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/// \li \c BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_DEVICE -
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/// name of the compute device (e.g. "GTX TITAN")
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/// \li \c BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_DEVICE_TYPE
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/// type of the compute device (e.g. "GPU" or "CPU")
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/// \li \c BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_PLATFORM -
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/// name of the platform (e.g. "NVIDIA CUDA")
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/// \li \c BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_VENDOR -
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/// name of the device vendor (e.g. "NVIDIA")
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///
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/// The default device is determined once on the first time this function
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/// is called. Calling this function multiple times will always result in
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/// the same device being returned.
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///
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/// If no OpenCL device is found on the system, a no_device_found exception
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/// is thrown.
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///
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/// For example, to print the name of the default compute device on the
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/// system:
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/// \code
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/// // get the default compute device
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/// boost::compute::device device = boost::compute::system::default_device();
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///
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/// // print the name of the device
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/// std::cout << "default device: " << device.name() << std::endl;
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/// \endcode
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static device default_device()
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{
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static device default_device = find_default_device();
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return default_device;
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}
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/// Returns the device with \p name.
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///
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/// \throws no_device_found if no device with \p name is found.
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static device find_device(const std::string &name)
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{
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const std::vector<device> devices = system::devices();
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for(size_t i = 0; i < devices.size(); i++){
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const device& device = devices[i];
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if(device.name() == name){
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return device;
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}
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}
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BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(no_device_found());
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}
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/// Returns a vector containing all of the compute devices on
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/// the system.
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///
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/// For example, to print out the name of each OpenCL-capable device
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/// available on the system:
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/// \code
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/// for(const auto &device : boost::compute::system::devices()){
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/// std::cout << device.name() << std::endl;
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/// }
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/// \endcode
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static std::vector<device> devices()
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{
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std::vector<device> devices;
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const std::vector<platform> platforms = system::platforms();
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for(size_t i = 0; i < platforms.size(); i++){
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const std::vector<device> platform_devices = platforms[i].devices();
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devices.insert(
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devices.end(), platform_devices.begin(), platform_devices.end()
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);
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}
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return devices;
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}
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/// Returns the number of compute devices on the system.
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static size_t device_count()
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{
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size_t count = 0;
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const std::vector<platform> platforms = system::platforms();
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for(size_t i = 0; i < platforms.size(); i++){
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count += platforms[i].device_count();
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}
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return count;
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}
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/// Returns the default context for the system.
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///
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/// The default context is created for the default device on the system
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/// (as returned by default_device()).
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///
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/// The default context is created once on the first time this function is
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/// called. Calling this function multiple times will always result in the
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/// same context object being returned.
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static context default_context()
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{
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static context default_context(default_device());
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return default_context;
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}
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/// Returns the default command queue for the system.
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static command_queue& default_queue()
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{
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static command_queue queue(default_context(), default_device());
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return queue;
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}
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/// Blocks until all outstanding computations on the default
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/// command queue are complete.
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///
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/// This is equivalent to:
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/// \code
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/// system::default_queue().finish();
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/// \endcode
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static void finish()
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{
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default_queue().finish();
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}
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/// Returns a vector containing each of the OpenCL platforms on the system.
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///
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/// For example, to print out the name of each OpenCL platform present on
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/// the system:
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/// \code
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/// for(const auto &platform : boost::compute::system::platforms()){
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/// std::cout << platform.name() << std::endl;
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/// }
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/// \endcode
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static std::vector<platform> platforms()
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{
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cl_uint count = 0;
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clGetPlatformIDs(0, 0, &count);
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std::vector<platform> platforms;
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if(count > 0)
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{
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std::vector<cl_platform_id> platform_ids(count);
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clGetPlatformIDs(count, &platform_ids[0], 0);
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for(size_t i = 0; i < platform_ids.size(); i++){
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platforms.push_back(platform(platform_ids[i]));
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}
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}
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return platforms;
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}
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/// Returns the number of compute platforms on the system.
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static size_t platform_count()
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{
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cl_uint count = 0;
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clGetPlatformIDs(0, 0, &count);
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return static_cast<size_t>(count);
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}
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private:
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/// \internal_
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static device find_default_device()
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{
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// get a list of all devices on the system
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const std::vector<device> devices_ = devices();
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if(devices_.empty()){
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BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(no_device_found());
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}
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// check for device from environment variable
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const char *name = detail::getenv("BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_DEVICE");
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const char *type = detail::getenv("BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_DEVICE_TYPE");
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const char *platform = detail::getenv("BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_PLATFORM");
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const char *vendor = detail::getenv("BOOST_COMPUTE_DEFAULT_VENDOR");
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if(name || type || platform || vendor){
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for(size_t i = 0; i < devices_.size(); i++){
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const device& device = devices_[i];
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if (name && !matches(device.name(), name))
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continue;
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if (type && matches(std::string("GPU"), type))
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if (!(device.type() & device::gpu))
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continue;
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if (type && matches(std::string("CPU"), type))
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if (!(device.type() & device::cpu))
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continue;
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if (platform && !matches(device.platform().name(), platform))
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continue;
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if (vendor && !matches(device.vendor(), vendor))
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continue;
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return device;
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}
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}
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// find the first gpu device
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for(size_t i = 0; i < devices_.size(); i++){
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const device& device = devices_[i];
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if(device.type() & device::gpu){
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return device;
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}
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}
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// find the first cpu device
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for(size_t i = 0; i < devices_.size(); i++){
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const device& device = devices_[i];
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if(device.type() & device::cpu){
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return device;
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}
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}
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// return the first device found
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return devices_[0];
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}
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/// \internal_
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static bool matches(const std::string &str, const std::string &pattern)
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{
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return str.find(pattern) != std::string::npos;
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}
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};
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} // end compute namespace
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} // end boost namespace
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#endif // BOOST_COMPUTE_SYSTEM_HPP
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